5-112827984-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 2P and 11B. PM1BP4_ModerateBP6BS1BS2
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.1604C>T(p.Ser535Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000106 in 1,612,944 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.00064 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
APC
NM_000038.6 missense
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
7
8
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.57
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.
PM1
In a repeat ARM 2 (size 42) in uniprot entity APC_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (78%) in NM_000038.6
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12254268).
BP6
Variant 5-112827984-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112827984-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 41519.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=4, Likely_benign=7, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000643 (98/152336) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.00221 (92/41574). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00185. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 43 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 98 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | NM_000038.6 | c.1604C>T | p.Ser535Phe | missense_variant | 13/16 | ENST00000257430.9 | NP_000029.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.1604C>T | p.Ser535Phe | missense_variant | 13/16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.89C>T | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/8 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000644 AC: 98AN: 152218Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000163 AC: 41AN: 250770Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000170 AC XY: 23AN XY: 135512
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000500 AC: 73AN: 1460608Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.0000537 AC XY: 39AN XY: 726628
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000643 AC: 98AN: 152336Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000577 AC XY: 43AN XY: 74496
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:1Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Mendelics | Aug 22, 2023 | - - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 01, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Myriad Genetics, Inc. | Mar 07, 2024 | This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. - |
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Pathway Genomics | Jul 24, 2014 | - - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:4
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 24, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Institute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C. | Jan 18, 2024 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Mar 20, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health | Dec 08, 2016 | - - |
not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine | May 02, 2019 | The p.Ser535Phe variant in APC is classified as likely benign because it has been identified in 0.23% (58/24966) of African chromosomes by gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org). This variant has been reported in ClinVar by several laboratories (Variation ID 41519). While it has been identified in 1 individual who underwent testing APC testing (Kerr 2013), its frequency is too high to be consistent with a pathogenic variant causative for familial adenomatous polyposis. - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Mar 23, 2024 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories | Dec 31, 2018 | The APC c.1604C>T; p.Ser535Phe variant (rs75870842) is reported in the literature in at least one individual affected with familial adenomatous polyposis, and in a large cancer cohort (Johnston 2012, Kerr 2013). This variant is reported as uncertain significance or likely benign by multiple laboratories in ClinVar (Variation ID: 41519), and is found in the African population with an allele frequency of 0.23% (58/24,966 alleles) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The serine at codon 535 is highly conserved, and computational analyses (SIFT, PolyPhen-2) predict that this variant is deleterious. Due to limited information, the clinical significance of the p.Ser535Phe variant is uncertain at this time. References: Johnston JJ et al. Secondary variants in individuals undergoing exome sequencing: screening of 572 individuals identifies high-penetrance mutations in cancer-susceptibility genes. Am J Hum Genet. 2012 Jul 13;91(1):97-108. Kerr SE et al. APC germline mutations in individuals being evaluated for familial adenomatous polyposis: a review of the Mayo Clinic experience with 1591 consecutive tests. J Mol Diagn. 2013 Jan;15(1):31-43. - |
not provided Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | research | Biesecker Lab/Clinical Genomics Section, National Institutes of Health | Jul 13, 2012 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 18, 2020 | This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23159591, 22703879) - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Quest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan Capistrano | Mar 21, 2022 | - - |
APC-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences | Jun 14, 2019 | This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
.;L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D;D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;D;.;.
Vest4
0.77, 0.75
MVP
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
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gMVP
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at