5-112839310-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.3716G>A​(p.Arg1239Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1239G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.28698772).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3716G>A p.Arg1239Lys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3716G>A p.Arg1239Lys missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249712
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135094
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461638
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727080
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsJun 14, 2023- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpNov 21, 2023This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1239 of the APC protein (p.Arg1239Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs754067085, gnomAD 0.006%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with APC-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 559947). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthJun 18, 2019- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 01, 2023The p.R1239K variant (also known as c.3716G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3716. The arginine at codon 1239 is replaced by lysine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Neoplasm of the liver Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testing3DMed Clinical Laboratory IncApr 12, 2017- -
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 22, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Identified as a candidate variant in at least one individual with congenital heart disease (Zhou et al., 2021); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 35141295) -
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthJan 11, 2024- -
Colon cancer Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testing3DMed Clinical Laboratory IncApr 12, 2017- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.099
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.0092
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.65
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.35
T;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.49
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.51
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.29
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.37
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.37
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;D
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.96
P;P;.
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.26
Gain of ubiquitination at R1239 (P = 0.0048);Gain of ubiquitination at R1239 (P = 0.0048);Gain of ubiquitination at R1239 (P = 0.0048);
MVP
0.84
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
6.0
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs754067085; hg19: chr5-112175007; COSMIC: COSV105854143; COSMIC: COSV105854143; API