5-112840851-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBP6

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.5257G>C​(p.Ala1753Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,614,000 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1753T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:6B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.15

Publications

8 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
APC Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • desmoid tumor
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial adenomatous polyposis 1
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomach
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
  • sarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Turcot syndrome with polyposis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.18154714).
BP6
Variant 5-112840851-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112840851-G-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 140893.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkc.5257G>C p.Ala1753Pro missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 ENST00000257430.9 NP_000029.2 P25054-1Q4LE70

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkc.5257G>C p.Ala1753Pro missense_variant Exon 16 of 16 5 NM_000038.6 ENSP00000257430.4 P25054-1
ENSG00000258864ENST00000520401.1 linkn.228+11879G>C intron_variant Intron 3 of 7 3 ENSP00000454861.1 H3BNH8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000770
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250566
AF XY:
0.0000148
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000272
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000103
AC:
15
AN:
1461822
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
63
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727214
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000378
AC:
15
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86254
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53416
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111962
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.482
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152178
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74352
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15268
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000770
AC:
4
AN:
5198
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10620
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.550
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:6Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:3Benign:1
Sep 17, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1753 of the APC protein (p.Ala1753Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781350, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of APC-related conditions (PMID: 32829589, 34754157). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140893).Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function. Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Jan 29, 2025
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -

Jan 21, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with proline, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1753 of the APC protein (p.Ala1753Pro). This variant is present in population databases (rs587781350, gnomAD 0.03%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of APC-related conditions (PMID: 32829589, 34754157, 36243179). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 140893). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function with a negative predictive value of 95%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 16, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2Benign:1
Jan 24, 2023
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with proline at codon 1753 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with Familial adenomatous polyposis (PMID: 32829589) but co-occurs with another APC variant with a demonstrated splicing defect. This variant has been identified in 6/281968 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Oct 26, 2020
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Feb 15, 2022
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Uncertain:1
Nov 30, 2023
All of Us Research Program, National Institutes of Health
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This missense variant replaces alanine with proline at codon 1753 of the APC protein. Computational prediction suggests that this variant may not impact protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold <= 0.5, PMID: 27666373). Splice site prediction tools suggest that this variant may not impact RNA splicing. To our knowledge, functional studies have not been performed for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with Familial adenomatous polyposis (PMID: 32829589) but co-occurs with another APC variant with a demonstrated splicing defect. This variant has been identified in 6/281968 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.012
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.080
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.0020
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.88
.;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.18
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.41
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L;L
PhyloP100
4.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.89
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.26
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.33
T;T
Polyphen
0.0020
B;B
Vest4
0.50
MutPred
0.15
Gain of loop (P = 0.0097);Gain of loop (P = 0.0097);
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
6.2
Varity_R
0.19
gMVP
0.18
Mutation Taster
=20/80
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs587781350; hg19: chr5-112176548; API