5-112841026-C-T
Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000038.6(APC):c.5432C>T(p.Ser1811Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,458,676 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S1811A) has been classified as Uncertain significance.
Frequency
Consequence
NM_000038.6 missense
Scores
Clinical Significance
Conservation
Publications
- classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
- desmoid tumorInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp
- familial adenomatous polyposis 1Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
- gastric adenocarcinoma and proximal polyposis of the stomachInheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
- sarcomaInheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
- APC-related attenuated familial adenomatous polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Turcot syndrome with polyposisInheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
- Cenani-Lenz syndactyly syndromeInheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
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ACMG classification
Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Ensembl
| Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | Exon rank | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| APC | ENST00000257430.9 | c.5432C>T | p.Ser1811Leu | missense_variant | Exon 16 of 16 | 5 | NM_000038.6 | ENSP00000257430.4 | ||
| ENSG00000258864 | ENST00000520401.1 | n.228+12054C>T | intron_variant | Intron 3 of 7 | 3 | ENSP00000454861.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33
GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000400 AC: 1AN: 249694 AF XY: 0.00 show subpopulations
GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1458676Hom.: 0 Cov.: 53 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 2AN XY: 725864 show subpopulations
Age Distribution
GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33
ClinVar
Submissions by phenotype
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:3
This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt APC protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 411473). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with familial adenomatous polyposis (PMID: 26163615). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.006%). This sequence change replaces serine, which is neutral and polar, with leucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 1811 of the APC protein (p.Ser1811Leu). -
This submission and the accompanying classification are no longer maintained by the submitter. For more information on current observations and classification, please contact variantquestions@myriad.com. -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
This missense variant replaces serine with leucine at codon 1811 of the APC protein. Computational prediction is inconclusive regarding the impact of this variant on protein structure and function (internally defined REVEL score threshold 0.5 < inconclusive < 0.7, PMID: 27666373). To our knowledge, functional studies have not been reported for this variant. This variant has been reported in individuals affected with familial adenomatous polyposis (PMID: 26163615, 29901124). This variant has been identified in 1/249694 chromosomes in the general population by the Genome Aggregation Database (gnomAD) and in healthy control individuals (PMID: 32980694). The available evidence is insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease conclusively. Therefore, this variant is classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -
The p.S1811L variant (also known as c.5432C>T), located in coding exon 15 of the APC gene, results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 5432. The serine at codon 1811 is replaced by leucine, an amino acid with dissimilar properties. This alteration was identified in a cohort of Chinese familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP) families (Chen QW et al. Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. 2015;16:4915-20). This amino acid position is not well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, in silico predictors for this gene do not accurately predict pathogenicity. Missense alterations in APC are not a common cause of disease (Spier I et al. Genet Med. 2024 Feb;26(2):100992). Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
Computational scores
Source:
Splicing
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at