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GeneBe

5-112843239-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.7645C>T​(p.Arg2549Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000837 in 1,613,772 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R2549H) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000086 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

5
9
4

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.66
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13846108).
BP6
Variant 5-112843239-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112843239-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 245740.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 9 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.7645C>T p.Arg2549Cys missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.7645C>T p.Arg2549Cys missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152122
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000176
AC:
44
AN:
250674
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000221
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
135440
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000862
AC:
126
AN:
1461532
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000122
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
727096
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000116
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152240
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000941
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74428
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00145
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000480
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.000165
AC:
20
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMay 10, 2022- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 07, 2020This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Feb 20, 2021- -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Apr 10, 2024This variant is considered likely benign. This variant has been observed at a population frequency that is significantly greater than expected given the associated disease prevalence and penetrance. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 30, 2024- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoMay 11, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMay 09, 2019This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 32369273, 28726808, 26832770) -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.71
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0025
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.18
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.50
D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.77
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.89
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.066
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.24
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.51
Sift
Uncertain
0.0080
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
0.47
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0399);
MVP
0.85
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.46

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199539353; hg19: chr5-112178936; COSMIC: COSV57334037; COSMIC: COSV57334037; API