5-112843855-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000038.6(APC):​c.8261G>A​(p.Ser2754Asn) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000044 in 1,613,890 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000045 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

APC
NM_000038.6 missense

Scores

19

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.692
Variant links:
Genes affected
APC (HGNC:583): (APC regulator of WNT signaling pathway) This gene encodes a tumor suppressor protein that acts as an antagonist of the Wnt signaling pathway. It is also involved in other processes including cell migration and adhesion, transcriptional activation, and apoptosis. Defects in this gene cause familial adenomatous polyposis (FAP), an autosomal dominant pre-malignant disease that usually progresses to malignancy. Mutations in the APC gene have been found to occur in most colorectal cancers, where disease-associated mutations tend to be clustered in a small region designated the mutation cluster region (MCR) and result in a truncated protein product. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0263277).
BP6
Variant 5-112843855-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-112843855-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 127325.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=8, Benign=2, Uncertain_significance=3}.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 5 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
APCNM_000038.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.8261G>A p.Ser2754Asn missense_variant 16/16 ENST00000257430.9 NP_000029.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
APCENST00000257430.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.8261G>A p.Ser2754Asn missense_variant 16/165 NM_000038.6 ENSP00000257430 P1P25054-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000836
AC:
21
AN:
251092
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000663
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
135698
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00159
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000327
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000452
AC:
66
AN:
1461776
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000413
AC XY:
30
AN XY:
727190
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00207
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000360
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000132
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152114
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74294
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000865
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000279
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000453
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000494
AC:
6
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1Benign:3
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsAug 03, 2015This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 23, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submittercurationSema4, Sema4Jun 13, 2021- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInstitute for Biomarker Research, Medical Diagnostic Laboratories, L.L.C.May 03, 2023- -
Familial adenomatous polyposis 1 Uncertain:2Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMyriad Genetics, Inc.Feb 22, 2023This variant is classified as a variant of uncertain significance as there is insufficient evidence to determine its impact on protein function and/or cancer risk. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylFeb 03, 2016- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 27, 2024- -
not provided Benign:3
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenFeb 01, 2024APC: BP4 -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 02, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27978560, 25203624) -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingQuest Diagnostics Nichols Institute San Juan CapistranoNov 20, 2020- -
not specified Benign:2
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpNov 24, 2017Variant summary: The APC c.8261G>A (p.Ser2754Asn) variant located in the EB-1 binding domain (InterPro) involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide and 4/4 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant (SNPsandGO not captured due to low reliability index). However, these predictions have yet to be functionally assessed. This variant was found in 21/276830 control chromosomes, predominantly observed in the Ashkenazi Jewish subpopulation at a frequency of 0.001579 (16/10136). This frequency is about 22 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic APC variant (0.0000714), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in Ashkenazi Jewish individuals. A publication, Pearlman_2017, cites the variant in a female diagnosed with colorectal cancer, however, limited information is provided (ie, lack of cosegregation data). In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as "uncertain significance" or "benign." Taken together, this variant is classified as likely benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, Rigshospitalet, Copenhagen University HospitalAug 15, 2023- -
Classic or attenuated familial adenomatous polyposis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAll of Us Research Program, National Institutes of HealthFeb 05, 2024- -
APC-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJan 13, 2020This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.056
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.53
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.61
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.49
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.71
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0093
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.026
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.26
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.95
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.59
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.076
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.39
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.060
MVP
0.59
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
3.0
Varity_R
0.033
gMVP
0.28

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs369721828; hg19: chr5-112179552; COSMIC: COSV105854585; COSMIC: COSV105854585; API