5-115525234-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM2 PP2 BP4_Strong

The NM_020177.3(FEM1C):c.928G>A(p.Gly310Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,284 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FEM1C NM_020177.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.19

Genes affected

FEM1C (HGNC:16933): (fem-1 homolog C) Enables ubiquitin ligase-substrate adaptor activity. Involved in ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process via the C-end degron rule pathway. Located in cytosol and nucleoplasm. Part of Cul2-RING ubiquitin ligase complex. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -1 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, FEM1C
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.063207775).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
FEM1C	NM_020177.3	c.928G>A	p.Gly310Ser	missense_variant	3/3	ENST00000274457.5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
FEM1C	ENST00000274457.5	c.928G>A	p.Gly310Ser	missense_variant	3/3	1	NM_020177.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461284 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726952

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 06, 2023

The c.928G>A (p.G310S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the FEM1C gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 928, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 310 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.063
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.16	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.47
Cadd	Benign	19
Dann	Benign	0.60
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.028	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.48
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.86	D
LIST_S2	Benign	0.81	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0069	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.063	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.55	N
MutationTaster	Benign	0.78	D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Benign	1.0	N
REVEL	Benign	0.040
Sift	Benign	0.64	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.74	T
Polyphen		0.0030	B
Vest4		0.036
MutPred		0.32		Gain of phosphorylation at G310 (P = 0.0405);
MVP		0.33
MPC		0.55
ClinPred		0.23	T
GERP RS		3.5
Varity_R		0.079
gMVP		0.60

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1753865389; hg19: chr5-114860931;