5-119515014-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_000414.4(HSD17B4):​c.1471G>A​(p.Ala491Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00495 in 1,585,784 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 25 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0035 ( 2 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0051 ( 23 hom. )

Consequence

HSD17B4
NM_000414.4 missense

Scores

8
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:15O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.84
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSD17B4 (HGNC:5213): (hydroxysteroid 17-beta dehydrogenase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a bifunctional enzyme that is involved in the peroxisomal beta-oxidation pathway for fatty acids. It also acts as a catalyst for the formation of 3-ketoacyl-CoA intermediates from both straight-chain and 2-methyl-branched-chain fatty acids. Defects in this gene that affect the peroxisomal fatty acid beta-oxidation activity are a cause of D-bifunctional protein deficiency (DBPD). An apparent pseudogene of this gene is present on chromosome 8. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.012981385).
BP6
Variant 5-119515014-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-119515014-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 194706.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-119515014-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00355 (540/152178) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00618 (420/67970). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00569. There are 2 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 219 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
HSD17B4NM_000414.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1471G>A p.Ala491Thr missense_variant 17/24 ENST00000510025.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
HSD17B4ENST00000510025.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1471G>A p.Ala491Thr missense_variant 17/242 NM_000414.4 P1P51659-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00354
AC:
539
AN:
152060
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000942
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00616
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00431
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00344
AC:
864
AN:
251252
Hom.:
3
AF XY:
0.00348
AC XY:
472
AN XY:
135810
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000677
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00486
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000992
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000370
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00375
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00509
AC:
7303
AN:
1433606
Hom.:
23
Cov.:
25
AF XY:
0.00499
AC XY:
3566
AN XY:
715194
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000912
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00521
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000617
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000128
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000543
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00620
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00410
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00355
AC:
540
AN:
152178
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00294
AC XY:
219
AN XY:
74390
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000939
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00445
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000576
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00618
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00427
Alfa
AF:
0.00556
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00418
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00782
AC:
29
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00545
AC:
21
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000681
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00558
AC:
48
ExAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
378
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3470
EpiCase
AF:
0.00780
EpiControl
AF:
0.00711

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:15Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsAug 19, 2015- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsJul 15, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesOct 16, 2023- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenMay 01, 2024HSD17B4: BP4, BS2 -
not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpJul 27, 2022Variant summary: HSD17B4 c.1471G>A (p.Ala491Thr) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the MaoC-like dehydratase domain (IPR002539) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0034 in 251252 control chromosomes in the gnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 1.2 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in HSD17B4 causing D-Bifunctional Protein Deficiency phenotype (0.003), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Nine ClinVar submitters (evaluation after 2014) cite the variant as benign (n=4) and likely benign (n=5). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Mar 30, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 07, 2017This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineNov 24, 2014Ala516Thr in exon 18 of HSD17B4: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 0.6% (48/8596) of European America n chromosomes from a broad population by the NHLBI Exome Sequencing Project (htt p://evs.gs.washington.edu/EVS; dbSNP rs28943591). -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency Benign:2
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 12, 2020- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C0685838:Perrault syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -
Perrault syndrome 1 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Bifunctional peroxisomal enzyme deficiency;C4551721:Perrault syndrome 1 Other:1
not provided, no classification providedphenotyping onlyGenomeConnect, ClinGen-GenomeConnect assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. GenomeConnect staff make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.34
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.28
T;.;T;.;.;.;T;.;T;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.33
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.31
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.046
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.013
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.028
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.40
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N;N;.;.;N;.;.;.;N;N;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Benign
0.098
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.24
T;T;.;.;T;.;.;.;T;T;.
Polyphen
0.62
P;.;P;.;.;.;P;.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.37
MVP
0.90
MPC
0.12
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.76

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs28943591; hg19: chr5-118850709; API