5-122450658-C-G

Position:

• chr5-122450658-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_005460.4(SNCAIP):​c.1811C>G​(p.Ser604Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SNCAIP NM_005460.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.23

Genes affected

SNCAIP (HGNC:11139): (synuclein alpha interacting protein) This gene encodes a protein containing several protein-protein interaction domains, including ankyrin-like repeats, a coiled-coil domain, and an ATP/GTP-binding motif. The encoded protein interacts with alpha-synuclein in neuronal tissue and may play a role in the formation of cytoplasmic inclusions and neurodegeneration. A mutation in this gene has been associated with Parkinson's disease. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

MGC32805 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14714831).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SNCAIP	NM_005460.4	c.1811C>G	p.Ser604Cys	missense_variant	10/11	ENST00000261368.13	NP_005451.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SNCAIP	ENST00000261368.13	c.1811C>G	p.Ser604Cys	missense_variant	10/11	1	NM_005460.4	ENSP00000261368.8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Parkinson Disease, Dominant/Recessive Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.085
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.54
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.087	.;T;.;.
Eigen	Benign	-0.020
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.011
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.60	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.86	D;D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0072	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T;T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.8	.;L;.;.
PrimateAI	Benign	0.36	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.7	N;N;N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.074
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Benign	0.079	T;D;T;D
Polyphen		0.95	P;B;B;P
Vest4		0.29, 0.31, 0.24
MutPred		0.35		.;Loss of phosphorylation at S604 (P = 0.0151);.;.;
MVP		0.60
MPC		0.19
ClinPred		0.93	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.14
gMVP		0.28

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1783529987; hg19: chr5-121786353;