Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_001364140.2(CSNK1G3):c.1186G>T(p.Val396Phe) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000688 in 1,454,350 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
CSNK1G3 (HGNC:2456): (casein kinase 1 gamma 3) This gene encodes a member of a family of serine/threonine protein kinases that phosphorylate caseins and other acidic proteins. A related protein in the African clawed frog participates in the transmission of Wnt/beta-catenin signaling. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing
The c.1183G>T (p.V395F) alteration is located in exon 12 (coding exon 11) of the CSNK1G3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 1183, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 395 to be replaced by a phenylalanine (F). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -