5-126552104-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_001182.5(ALDH7A1):​c.1234A>G​(p.Thr412Ala) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00244 in 1,614,082 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 112 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0033 ( 15 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0023 ( 97 hom. )

Consequence

ALDH7A1
NM_001182.5 missense

Scores

2
4
12

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.05
Variant links:
Genes affected
ALDH7A1 (HGNC:877): (aldehyde dehydrogenase 7 family member A1) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of subfamily 7 in the aldehyde dehydrogenase gene family. These enzymes are thought to play a major role in the detoxification of aldehydes generated by alcohol metabolism and lipid peroxidation. This particular member has homology to a previously described protein from the green garden pea, the 26g pea turgor protein. It is also involved in lysine catabolism that is known to occur in the mitochondrial matrix. Recent reports show that this protein is found both in the cytosol and the mitochondria, and the two forms likely arise from the use of alternative translation initiation sites. An additional variant encoding a different isoform has also been found for this gene. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy. Several related pseudogenes have also been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0056553185).
BP6
Variant 5-126552104-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-126552104-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 128345.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr5-126552104-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0711 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ALDH7A1NM_001182.5 linkc.1234A>G p.Thr412Ala missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 ENST00000409134.8 NP_001173.2 P49419-1
ALDH7A1NM_001201377.2 linkc.1150A>G p.Thr384Ala missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 NP_001188306.1 P49419-2
ALDH7A1NM_001202404.2 linkc.1042A>G p.Thr348Ala missense_variant Exon 12 of 16 NP_001189333.2 P49419-4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ALDH7A1ENST00000409134.8 linkc.1234A>G p.Thr412Ala missense_variant Exon 14 of 18 1 NM_001182.5 ENSP00000387123.3 P49419-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00333
AC:
507
AN:
152168
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000603
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000197
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0771
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00497
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000955
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00683
AC:
1715
AN:
251254
Hom.:
76
AF XY:
0.00641
AC XY:
870
AN XY:
135796
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000174
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0115
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0813
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00131
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000139
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00326
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00235
AC:
3433
AN:
1461796
Hom.:
97
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00232
AC XY:
1689
AN XY:
727198
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000209
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0645
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00134
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000138
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00447
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00333
AC:
507
AN:
152286
Hom.:
15
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00373
AC XY:
278
AN XY:
74484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000602
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.0118
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.0773
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00498
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000162
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000945
Alfa
AF:
0.000896
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.00371
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000465
AC:
4
ExAC
AF:
0.00668
AC:
811
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0320
AC:
110
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.000109
EpiControl
AF:
0.000474

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyridoxine-dependent epilepsy Benign:4
Apr 11, 2023
Genome-Nilou Lab
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 21, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Feb 02, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Jan 13, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not specified Benign:3
Feb 24, 2012
GeneDx
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

-
Genetic Services Laboratory, University of Chicago
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: clinical testing

Likely benign based on allele frequency in 1000 Genomes Project or ESP global frequency and its presence in a patient with a rare or unrelated disease phenotype. NOT Sanger confirmed. -

Jun 05, 2014
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Apr 05, 2016
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.12
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.25
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.16
T;D;T;.;T;.;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.0024
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.058
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0057
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.65
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.9
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.59
Sift
Benign
0.59
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.90
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;T
Polyphen
0.28
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.48, 0.51
MVP
0.87
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.10
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.71
gMVP
0.86

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs2306618; hg19: chr5-125887796; COSMIC: COSV63160896; COSMIC: COSV63160896; API