5-127420181-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.1564G>T​(p.Gly522Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G522R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 missense

Scores

14
4
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.975

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564G>T p.Gly522Trp missense_variant 12/25 ENST00000503335.7 NP_001243474.1 Q96KG7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564G>T p.Gly522Trp missense_variant 12/251 NM_001256545.2 ENSP00000423354.2 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000274473.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564G>T p.Gly522Trp missense_variant 13/261 ENSP00000274473.6 Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000418761.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564G>T p.Gly522Trp missense_variant 13/151 ENSP00000416284.2 Q96KG7-2
MEGF10ENST00000508365.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.1564G>T p.Gly522Trp missense_variant 12/141 ENSP00000423195.1 Q96KG7-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250462
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135364
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000886
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461848
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727216
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.80
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.;.;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.2
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
1.1
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.91
.;.;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.63
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.6
H;H;H;H
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.1
D;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;D;D
Vest4
0.97
MutPred
0.76
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0076);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0076);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0076);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0076);
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.90
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.86
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs140563851; hg19: chr5-126755873; API