5-127445669-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001256545.2(MEGF10):​c.2704G>T​(p.Val902Phe) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000545 in 1,613,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000057 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

MEGF10
NM_001256545.2 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.39
Variant links:
Genes affected
MEGF10 (HGNC:29634): (multiple EGF like domains 10) This gene encodes a member of the multiple epidermal growth factor-like domains protein family. The encoded protein plays a role in cell adhesion, motility and proliferation, and is a critical mediator of apoptotic cell phagocytosis as well as amyloid-beta peptide uptake in the brain. Expression of this gene may be associated with schizophrenia, and mutations in this gene are a cause of early-onset myopathy, areflexia, respiratory distress, and dysphagia (EMARDD) as well as congenital myopathy with minicores. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.020643115).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MEGF10NM_001256545.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2704G>T p.Val902Phe missense_variant 20/25 ENST00000503335.7 NP_001243474.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MEGF10ENST00000503335.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2704G>T p.Val902Phe missense_variant 20/251 NM_001256545.2 ENSP00000423354 P1Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000274473.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2704G>T p.Val902Phe missense_variant 21/261 ENSP00000274473 P1Q96KG7-1
MEGF10ENST00000507158.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.193G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/32
MEGF10ENST00000510828.5 linkuse as main transcriptn.203G>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/65

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152148
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000131
AC:
33
AN:
251176
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000118
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
135752
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000568
AC:
83
AN:
1461514
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000674
AC XY:
49
AN XY:
727104
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000835
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000149
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
5
AN:
152266
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74438
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
ExAC
AF:
0.000140
AC:
17
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

MEGF10-related myopathy Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMar 10, 2022This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 902 of the MEGF10 protein (p.Val902Phe). This variant is present in population databases (rs138034219, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MEGF10-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 864285). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.30
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.26
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.044
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.13
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.021
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.88
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.51
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.67
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
0.034
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.054
T;T
Polyphen
0.019
B;B
Vest4
0.17
MutPred
0.50
Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.22
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.080
T
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.070
gMVP
0.50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs138034219; hg19: chr5-126781361; API