5-132587637-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_005732.4(RAD50):​c.832C>T​(p.Arg278*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000316 in 1,613,250 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R278R) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RAD50
NM_005732.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.90

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
RAD50 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • familial ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PP5
Variant 5-132587637-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-132587637-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 408402.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_005732.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAD50
NM_005732.4
MANE Select
c.832C>Tp.Arg278*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 25NP_005723.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAD50
ENST00000378823.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.832C>Tp.Arg278*
stop_gained
Exon 6 of 25ENSP00000368100.4Q92878-1
ENSG00000283782
ENST00000638452.2
TSL:5
c.535C>Tp.Arg179*
stop_gained
Exon 8 of 27ENSP00000492349.2A0A1W2PQ90
RAD50
ENST00000533482.5
TSL:1
n.*458C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 25ENSP00000431225.1E9PM98

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000439
AC:
11
AN:
250612
AF XY:
0.0000443
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000177
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000164
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461520
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000303
AC XY:
22
AN XY:
727070
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44718
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39602
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000464
AC:
4
AN:
86244
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53382
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000333
AC:
37
AN:
1111854
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60372
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.455
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
6
10
13
16
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151730
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74078
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41272
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000131
AC:
2
AN:
15244
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3464
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5180
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10484
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.558
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
2
-
-
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome (2)
1
-
-
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder (1)
1
-
-
RAD50-related disorder (1)
-
-
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.59
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.60
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
PhyloP100
1.9
Vest4
0.95
GERP RS
2.6
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Mutation Taster
=0/200
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs766315644; hg19: chr5-131923329; API