5-132589763-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate
The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.1378G>A(p.Val460Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,624 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000034 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RAD50
NM_005732.4 missense
NM_005732.4 missense
Scores
9
10
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 3.36
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.22006682).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD50 | NM_005732.4 | c.1378G>A | p.Val460Met | missense_variant | 9/25 | ENST00000378823.8 | NP_005723.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD50 | ENST00000378823.8 | c.1378G>A | p.Val460Met | missense_variant | 9/25 | 1 | NM_005732.4 | ENSP00000368100 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000120 AC: 3AN: 250490Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135460
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000342 AC: 5AN: 1461470Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727052
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152154Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74340
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 22, 2023 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 460 of the RAD50 protein (p.Val460Met). This variant is present in population databases (rs587782440, gnomAD 0.003%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RAD50-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 142405). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on RAD50 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 15, 2023 | The p.V460M variant (also known as c.1378G>A), located in coding exon 9 of the RAD50 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1378. The valine at codon 460 is replaced by methionine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is well conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be tolerated by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Other:1
not provided, no classification provided | phenotyping only | GenomeConnect - Invitae Patient Insights Network | - | Variant interpreted as Uncertain significance and reported on 03-11-2019 by Invitae. GenomeConnect-Invitae Patient Insights Network assertions are reported exactly as they appear on the patient-provided report from the testing laboratory. Registry team members make no attempt to reinterpret the clinical significance of the variant. Phenotypic details are available under supporting information. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;.;.;T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;.;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
T
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;.;.;.;N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
.;.;.;.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
.;.;.;D;T
Polyphen
0.82
.;.;.;P;.
Vest4
0.56
MutPred
0.32
.;.;.;Loss of methylation at K461 (P = 0.082);Loss of methylation at K461 (P = 0.082);
MVP
0.72
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
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Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at