5-132595694-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_005732.4(RAD50):c.2091C>T(p.Val697Val) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000284 in 1,613,774 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 4 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0015 ( 3 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00015 ( 1 hom. )
Consequence
RAD50
NM_005732.4 synonymous
NM_005732.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.119
Genes affected
RAD50 (HGNC:9816): (RAD50 double strand break repair protein) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to Saccharomyces cerevisiae Rad50, a protein involved in DNA double-strand break repair. This protein forms a complex with MRE11 and NBS1. The protein complex binds to DNA and displays numerous enzymatic activities that are required for nonhomologous joining of DNA ends. This protein, cooperating with its partners, is important for DNA double-strand break repair, cell cycle checkpoint activation, telomere maintenance, and meiotic recombination. Knockout studies of the mouse homolog suggest this gene is essential for cell growth and viability. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder.[provided by RefSeq, Apr 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.34).
BP6
Variant 5-132595694-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-132595694-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 142438.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.119 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 AD,AR gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD50 | NM_005732.4 | c.2091C>T | p.Val697Val | synonymous_variant | 13/25 | ENST00000378823.8 | NP_005723.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RAD50 | ENST00000378823.8 | c.2091C>T | p.Val697Val | synonymous_variant | 13/25 | 1 | NM_005732.4 | ENSP00000368100.4 | ||
ENSG00000283782 | ENST00000640655.2 | c.1794C>T | p.Val598Val | synonymous_variant | 14/26 | 5 | ENSP00000491596.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00152 AC: 231AN: 152120Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.000366 AC: 92AN: 251302Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.000287 AC XY: 39AN XY: 135814
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000153 AC: 224AN: 1461536Hom.: 1 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.000113 AC XY: 82AN XY: 727096
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00154 AC: 235AN: 152238Hom.: 3 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00142 AC XY: 106AN XY: 74442
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ClinVar
Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 23, 2014 | This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp | Jan 08, 2018 | Variant summary: The RAD50 c.2091C>T (p.Val697Val) variant involves the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide causes a synonymous change and 5/5 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. This variant was found in 129/277028 control chromosomes (gnomAD), predominantly observed in the African subpopulation at a frequency of 0.004827 (116/24030). This frequency is about 77 times the estimated maximal expected allele frequency of a pathogenic RAD50 variant (0.0000625), suggesting this is likely a benign polymorphism found primarily in the populations of African origin. A publication, Young_2016, cites the variant, however, with limited information. In addition, multiple clinical diagnostic laboratories/reputable databases classified this variant as benign/likely benign. Taken together, this variant is classified as benign. - |
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 29, 2014 | This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 28, 2024 | - - |
Nijmegen breakage syndrome-like disorder Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | curation | Sema4, Sema4 | Sep 03, 2021 | - - |
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Counsyl | Jun 03, 2016 | - - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | not provided | Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics | - | - - |
Familial cancer of breast Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center | Jul 07, 2023 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at