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GeneBe

5-135028801-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):c.923A>G(p.Asn308Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000255 in 1,607,620 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000026 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 missense

Scores

2
2
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.40
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.25126463).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.923A>G p.Asn308Ser missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1025A>G p.Asn342Ser missense_variant 4/4
PITX1XM_047417319.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.578A>G p.Asn193Ser missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.923A>G p.Asn308Ser missense_variant 3/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1ENST00000506438.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.923A>G p.Asn308Ser missense_variant 4/41 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151784
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000478
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000843
AC:
2
AN:
237250
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000769
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
130104
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000190
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000261
AC:
38
AN:
1455722
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000207
AC XY:
15
AN XY:
724072
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000300
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000333
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000198
AC:
3
AN:
151898
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74268
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000295
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000473
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 26, 2022Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.082
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.11
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.39
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Benign
0.80
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.11
T;T
Eigen
Benign
0.079
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.25
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.33
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.17
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.66
T
PROVEAN
Benign
1.2
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.44
Sift
Benign
1.0
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
T;T
Polyphen
0.96
P;P
Vest4
0.21
MutPred
0.24
Gain of phosphorylation at Y312 (P = 0.107);Gain of phosphorylation at Y312 (P = 0.107);
MVP
0.81
MPC
0.84
ClinPred
0.25
T
GERP RS
4.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.30

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1312123736; hg19: chr5-134364491; API