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GeneBe

5-135028931-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 4P and 2B. PM2PM5BP6_Moderate

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):c.793G>A(p.Gly265Ser) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,632 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G265C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 missense

Scores

3
9
6

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.02
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-135028931-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 932171.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.
BP6
Variant 5-135028931-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-135028931-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 1294420.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Gly265Ser missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.895G>A p.Gly299Ser missense_variant 4/4
PITX1XM_047417319.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.448G>A p.Gly150Ser missense_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Gly265Ser missense_variant 3/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1ENST00000506438.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.793G>A p.Gly265Ser missense_variant 4/41 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
34
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000399
AC:
1
AN:
250326
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135588
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000885
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461632
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727144
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
34
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Clubfoot;C1861313:Brachydactyly-elbow wrist dysplasia syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPars Genome LabSep 22, 2021- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T;T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.56
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.59
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.69
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.84
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.82
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.49
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.11
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.39
MutPred
0.25
Gain of glycosylation at G265 (P = 3e-04);Gain of glycosylation at G265 (P = 3e-04);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.94
D
GERP RS
4.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.31
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs141612135; hg19: chr5-134364621; COSMIC: COSV99530734; COSMIC: COSV99530734; API