5-135033803-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_002653.5(PITX1):ā€‹c.79A>Gā€‹(p.Met27Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000282 in 1,416,452 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PITX1
NM_002653.5 missense

Scores

2
1
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.32
Variant links:
Genes affected
PITX1 (HGNC:9004): (paired like homeodomain 1) This gene encodes a member of the RIEG/PITX homeobox family, which is in the bicoid class of homeodomain proteins. Members of this family are involved in organ development and left-right asymmetry. This protein acts as a transcriptional regulator involved in basal and hormone-regulated activity of prolactin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PITX1-AS1 (HGNC:48332): (PITX1 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23842621).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PITX1NM_002653.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.79A>G p.Met27Val missense_variant 1/3 ENST00000265340.12
PITX1-AS1NR_161235.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.267+263T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant
PITX1XM_047417318.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.181A>G p.Met61Val missense_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PITX1ENST00000265340.12 linkuse as main transcriptc.79A>G p.Met27Val missense_variant 1/31 NM_002653.5 P1
PITX1-AS1ENST00000624272.3 linkuse as main transcriptn.261+263T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
31
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000282
AC:
4
AN:
1416452
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000426
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
703732
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000250
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000273
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
31

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 12, 2023The c.79A>G (p.M27V) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the PITX1 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 79, causing the methionine (M) at amino acid position 27 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.070
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.027
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.20
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T;T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.38
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.72
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.64
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.24
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L;L;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
0.98
D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.90
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.72
N;N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.22
Sift
Benign
0.087
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.11
MutPred
0.19
Loss of catalytic residue at M27 (P = 0.1047);Loss of catalytic residue at M27 (P = 0.1047);Loss of catalytic residue at M27 (P = 0.1047);Loss of catalytic residue at M27 (P = 0.1047);
MVP
0.94
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.35
T
GERP RS
1.3
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-134369493; API