5-136062674-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_StrongBP6BS2

The NM_000358.3(TGFBI):​c.1998G>C​(p.Arg666Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00139 in 1,567,842 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

TGFBI
NM_000358.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:3B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.483

Publications

14 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
TGFBI (HGNC:11771): (transforming growth factor beta induced) This gene encodes an RGD-containing protein that binds to type I, II and IV collagens. The RGD motif is found in many extracellular matrix proteins modulating cell adhesion and serves as a ligand recognition sequence for several integrins. This protein plays a role in cell-collagen interactions and may be involved in endochondrial bone formation in cartilage. The protein is induced by transforming growth factor-beta and acts to inhibit cell adhesion. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple types of corneal dystrophy. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
TGFBI Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • epithelial-stromal TGFBI dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • granular corneal dystrophy type I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • granular corneal dystrophy type II
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • lattice corneal dystrophy type I
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, Orphanet
  • Reis-Bucklers corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • epithelial basement membrane dystrophy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0059023798).
BP6
Variant 5-136062674-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-136062674-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 7878.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submission is: [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity].
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 157 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
TGFBINM_000358.3 linkc.1998G>C p.Arg666Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 ENST00000442011.7 NP_000349.1 Q15582A0A0S2Z4Q2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
TGFBIENST00000442011.7 linkc.1998G>C p.Arg666Ser missense_variant Exon 16 of 17 1 NM_000358.3 ENSP00000416330.2 Q15582

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152170
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000386
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000377
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00182
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00119
AC:
217
AN:
182164
AF XY:
0.00115
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000189
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00224
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000896
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00173
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00162
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00142
AC:
2015
AN:
1415554
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00137
AC XY:
961
AN XY:
699552
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000276
AC:
9
AN:
32560
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00176
AC:
67
AN:
38134
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000787
AC:
2
AN:
25406
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37688
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
80324
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000930
AC:
47
AN:
50514
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000704
AC:
4
AN:
5678
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00166
AC:
1807
AN:
1086558
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00135
AC:
79
AN:
58692
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.479
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
114
229
343
458
572
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
64
128
192
256
320
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00103
AC:
157
AN:
152288
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00101
AC XY:
75
AN XY:
74470
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000385
AC:
16
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000654
AC:
10
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5172
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000377
AC:
4
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00182
AC:
124
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00142
AC:
3
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00120
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00119
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00182
AC:
7
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00109
AC:
9
ExAC
AF:
0.000861
AC:
102
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:3Benign:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:2
Aug 01, 2023
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

TGFBI: BS1, BS2 -

Nov 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy Pathogenic:1
Jun 01, 2006
OMIM
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:literature only

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2022
Mendelics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Corneal dystrophy Uncertain:1
Apr 28, 2017
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). Publications were found based on this search. However, the evidence from the literature, in combination with allele frequency data from public databases where available, was not sufficient to rule this variant in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -

Reis-Bucklers' corneal dystrophy;C0521723:Epithelial basement membrane dystrophy;C1275685:Avellino corneal dystrophy;C1562894:Thiel-Behnke corneal dystrophy;C1641846:Groenouw corneal dystrophy type I;C1690006:Lattice corneal dystrophy Type I;C1837974:Corneal dystrophy, lattice type 3A Uncertain:1
Jun 09, 2023
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.17
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Benign
17
DANN
Benign
0.79
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.29
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.74
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.63
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.15
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.73
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.042
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0059
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.34
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.
PhyloP100
-0.48
PrimateAI
Benign
0.27
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.49
N;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.46
Sift
Benign
0.45
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.17
T;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;.
Vest4
0.20
MutPred
0.80
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
0.047
ClinPred
0.017
T
GERP RS
-2.1
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.24
gMVP
0.78
Mutation Taster
=30/70
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121909217; hg19: chr5-135398363; API