5-13753489-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):c.10616G>A(p.Arg3539His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense
NM_001369.3 missense
Scores
14
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.86
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 5-13753489-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-13753489-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 216542.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=3}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNAH5 | NM_001369.3 | c.10616G>A | p.Arg3539His | missense_variant | 63/79 | ENST00000265104.5 | NP_001360.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
DNAH5 | ENST00000265104.5 | c.10616G>A | p.Arg3539His | missense_variant | 63/79 | 1 | NM_001369.3 | ENSP00000265104 | P4 | |
DNAH5 | ENST00000681290.1 | c.10571G>A | p.Arg3524His | missense_variant | 63/79 | ENSP00000505288 | A1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000200 AC: 5AN: 250500Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000148 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135412
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000219 AC: 32AN: 1461748Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000220 AC XY: 16AN XY: 727170
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000526 AC: 8AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000404 AC XY: 3AN XY: 74254
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 20, 2023 | The p.R3539H pathogenic mutation (also known as c.10616G>A), located in coding exon 63 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10616. The arginine at codon 3539 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in multiple unrelated individuals with primary ciliary dyskinesia who had a pathogenic mutation; phase was confirmed in trans in at least two individuals (Nakhleh N et al. Circulation, 2012 May;125:2232-42; Djakow J et al. Pediatr Pulmonol, 2012 Sep;47:864-75; Zariwala MA et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2013 Aug;93:336-45; Kim RH et al. Ann Am Thorac Soc, 2014 Mar;11:351-9; Raidt J et al. Hum Reprod, 2015 Dec;30:2871-80; Postema MC et al. Sci Rep, 2020 Feb;10:3677). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. - |
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jan 19, 2024 | This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3539 of the DNAH5 protein (p.Arg3539His). This variant is present in population databases (rs769458738, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) (PMID: 22416021, 22499950, 24498942, 26373788). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216542). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNAH5 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Mar 08, 2024 | In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 22499950, 26373788, 31980526, 24498942, 33715250, 32111882, Corpus2022[Abstract], Guo2022[casereport], 38206729, 31638833, 26228299, 22416021) - |
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Blueprint Genetics | May 12, 2017 | - - |
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Center for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Center | Sep 22, 2024 | - - |
Computational scores
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Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
H
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Pathogenic
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at