5-13753489-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.10616G>A​(p.Arg3539His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000248 in 1,613,814 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

14
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:4U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.984
PP5
Variant 5-13753489-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-13753489-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 216542.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Pathogenic=3}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.10616G>A p.Arg3539His missense_variant 63/79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.10616G>A p.Arg3539His missense_variant 63/791 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.10571G>A p.Arg3524His missense_variant 63/79 ENSP00000505288 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000200
AC:
5
AN:
250500
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000148
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
135412
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000289
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000354
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000219
AC:
32
AN:
1461748
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000220
AC XY:
16
AN XY:
727170
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000895
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000225
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152066
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74254
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000123
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 20, 2023The p.R3539H pathogenic mutation (also known as c.10616G>A), located in coding exon 63 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 10616. The arginine at codon 3539 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This variant was detected in multiple unrelated individuals with primary ciliary dyskinesia who had a pathogenic mutation; phase was confirmed in trans in at least two individuals (Nakhleh N et al. Circulation, 2012 May;125:2232-42; Djakow J et al. Pediatr Pulmonol, 2012 Sep;47:864-75; Zariwala MA et al. Am J Hum Genet, 2013 Aug;93:336-45; Kim RH et al. Ann Am Thorac Soc, 2014 Mar;11:351-9; Raidt J et al. Hum Reprod, 2015 Dec;30:2871-80; Postema MC et al. Sci Rep, 2020 Feb;10:3677). This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the supporting evidence, this alteration is interpreted as a disease-causing mutation. -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 3539 of the DNAH5 protein (p.Arg3539His). This variant is present in population databases (rs769458738, gnomAD 0.008%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with primary ciliary dyskinesia (PCD) (PMID: 22416021, 22499950, 24498942, 26373788). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 216542). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on DNAH5 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 08, 2024In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 31589614, 22499950, 26373788, 31980526, 24498942, 33715250, 32111882, Corpus2022[Abstract], Guo2022[casereport], 38206729, 31638833, 26228299, 22416021) -
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBlueprint GeneticsMay 12, 2017- -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Genomic Medicine, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research CenterSep 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.83
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.21
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.90
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.98
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.86
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.14
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.5
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.61
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.92
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.99
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.44
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.94

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769458738; hg19: chr5-13753598; API