5-137870664-G-A

Variant names:

• chr5-137870664-G-A
• rs1755017561
• NM_006790.3:c.13G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_006790.3(MYOT):​c.13G>A​(p.Glu5Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,742 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MYOT NM_006790.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.17

Genes affected

MYOT (HGNC:12399): (myotilin) This gene encodes a cystoskeletal protein which plays a significant role in the stability of thin filaments during muscle contraction. This protein binds F-actin, crosslinks actin filaments, and prevents latrunculin A-induced filament disassembly. Mutations in this gene have been associated with limb-girdle muscular dystrophy and myofibrillar myopathies. Several alternatively spliced transcript variants of this gene have been described, but the full-length nature of some of these variants has not been determined.[provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

PKD2L2-DT (HGNC:55557): (PKD2L2 divergent transcript)

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Disordered (size 45) in uniprot entity MYOTI_HUMAN there are 4 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_006790.3
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MYOT	NM_006790.3	c.13G>A	p.Glu5Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000239926.9	NP_006781.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MYOT	ENST00000239926.9	c.13G>A	p.Glu5Lys	missense_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_006790.3	ENSP00000239926.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461742 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727158

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Myofibrillar myopathy 3 Uncertain:1

Feb 25, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 5 of the MYOT protein (p.Glu5Lys). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with MYOT-related conditions. An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.15	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.030
CADD	Pathogenic	28
DANN	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen	Uncertain	0.68
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.69
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.91	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.067	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.43	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.16	T
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.87	D
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.54	N
REVEL	Benign	0.28
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.18	T
Vest4		0.55
MutPred		0.25		Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0);
MVP		0.94
MPC		0.64
ClinPred		0.96	D
GERP RS		5.5
gMVP		0.72

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1755017561; hg19: chr5-137206353; COSMIC: COSV53513632;