5-13814744-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2PP3_Strong

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):ā€‹c.7091G>Cā€‹(p.Gly2364Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000799 in 1,613,970 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DNAH5
NM_001369.3 missense

Scores

13
4
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.86
Variant links:
Genes affected
DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.954

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
DNAH5NM_001369.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.7091G>C p.Gly2364Ala missense_variant 43/79 ENST00000265104.5 NP_001360.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DNAH5ENST00000265104.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.7091G>C p.Gly2364Ala missense_variant 43/791 NM_001369.3 ENSP00000265104 P4
DNAH5ENST00000681290.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.7046G>C p.Gly2349Ala missense_variant 43/79 ENSP00000505288 A1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000239
AC:
6
AN:
251452
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000294
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135896
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000440
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000821
AC:
120
AN:
1461862
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000784
AC XY:
57
AN XY:
727232
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000592
AC:
9
AN:
152108
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74284
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Primary ciliary dyskinesia 3 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 18, 2016- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Primary ciliary dyskinesia Uncertain:1Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 09, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 07, 2022The p.G2364A variant (also known as c.7091G>C), located in coding exon 43 of the DNAH5 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 7091. The glycine at codon 2364 is replaced by alanine, an amino acid with similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.93
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.44
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.79
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.94
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.25
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.95
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.0
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.9
H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.94
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.95
MVP
0.91
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.6
Varity_R
0.94
gMVP
0.81

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373657849; hg19: chr5-13814853; API