5-13829510-C-A

Variant names:

• chr5-13829510-C-A
• NM_001369.3:c.6444G>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PP3_Strong

The NM_001369.3(DNAH5):​c.6444G>T​(p.Gln2148His) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q2148Q) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: DNAH5 NM_001369.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 1.000
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91

Genes affected

DNAH5 (HGNC:2950): (dynein axonemal heavy chain 5) This gene encodes a dynein protein, which is part of a microtubule-associated motor protein complex consisting of heavy, light, and intermediate chains. This protein is an axonemal heavy chain dynein. It functions as a force-generating protein with ATPase activity, whereby the release of ADP is thought to produce the force-producing power stroke. Mutations in this gene cause primary ciliary dyskinesia type 3, as well as Kartagener syndrome, which are both diseases due to ciliary defects. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF, max_spliceai. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DNAH5	NM_001369.3	c.6444G>T	p.Gln2148His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 38 of 79	ENST00000265104.5	NP_001360.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
DNAH5	ENST00000265104.5	c.6444G>T	p.Gln2148His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 38 of 79	1	NM_001369.3	ENSP00000265104.4
DNAH5	ENST00000681290.1	c.6399G>T	p.Gln2133His	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 38 of 79			ENSP00000505288.1
DNAH5	ENST00000683090.1	n.1375G>T		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 3 of 7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727206

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.19	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.040
CADD	Pathogenic	34
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.47	T
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.0
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.95
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.10	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.89	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.40	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.0	H
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-4.7	D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.57
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.89
MutPred		0.72		Loss of ubiquitination at K2147 (P = 0.1087);
MVP		0.75
MPC		0.26
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.6
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.89

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.98
SpliceAI score (max)		0.89		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai		0.46		Position offset: 23
DS_DL_spliceai		0.89		Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-13829619;