5-138947182-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4
The NM_022464.5(SIL1):c.1321G>A(p.Glu441Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000341 in 1,613,512 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000035 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
SIL1
NM_022464.5 missense
NM_022464.5 missense
Scores
2
10
7
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 5.89
Genes affected
SIL1 (HGNC:24624): (SIL1 nucleotide exchange factor) This gene encodes a resident endoplasmic reticulum (ER), N-linked glycoprotein with an N-terminal ER targeting sequence, 2 putative N-glycosylation sites, and a C-terminal ER retention signal. This protein functions as a nucleotide exchange factor for another unfolded protein response protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Marinesco-Sjogren syndrome. Alternate transcriptional splice variants have been characterized. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.37001795).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SIL1 | NM_022464.5 | c.1321G>A | p.Glu441Lys | missense_variant | 10/10 | ENST00000394817.7 | NP_071909.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SIL1 | ENST00000394817.7 | c.1321G>A | p.Glu441Lys | missense_variant | 10/10 | 1 | NM_022464.5 | ENSP00000378294 | P1 | |
SIL1 | ENST00000509534.5 | c.1342G>A | p.Glu448Lys | missense_variant | 11/11 | 5 | ENSP00000426858 | |||
SIL1 | ENST00000265195.9 | c.1321G>A | p.Glu441Lys | missense_variant | 11/11 | 5 | ENSP00000265195 | P1 | ||
SIL1 | ENST00000515008.1 | n.656G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 4/4 | 3 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000199 AC: 5AN: 250652Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000147 AC XY: 2AN XY: 135624
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000349 AC: 51AN: 1461322Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000275 AC XY: 20AN XY: 726966
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4AN: 152190Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000269 AC XY: 2AN XY: 74354
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:3
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 17, 2024 | Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Athena Diagnostics | Oct 15, 2019 | - - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen | Nov 01, 2021 | - - |
Marinesco-Sjögren syndrome Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina | Jan 12, 2018 | This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Aug 15, 2022 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 441 of the SIL1 protein (p.Glu441Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs779649580, gnomAD 0.004%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SIL1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 351074). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
.;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
M;M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
Sift
Uncertain
D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;D;D
Polyphen
D;D;D
Vest4
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at