5-139476274-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP4BS2

The NM_198282.4(STING1):​c.1127C>T​(p.Thr376Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000227 in 1,586,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T376R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000024 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

STING1
NM_198282.4 missense

Scores

4
14

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.67

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
STING1 (HGNC:27962): (stimulator of interferon response cGAMP interactor 1) This gene encodes a five transmembrane protein that functions as a major regulator of the innate immune response to viral and bacterial infections. The encoded protein is a pattern recognition receptor that detects cytosolic nucleic acids and transmits signals that activate type I interferon responses. The encoded protein has also been shown to play a role in apoptotic signaling by associating with type II major histocompatibility complex. Mutations in this gene are the cause of infantile-onset STING-associated vasculopathy. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
STING1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
  • familial chilblain lupus
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a mutagenesis_site Does not affect ability to activate IRF3. (size 0) in uniprot entity STING_HUMAN
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.30495656).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 34 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_198282.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STING1
NM_198282.4
MANE Select
c.1127C>Tp.Thr376Met
missense
Exon 8 of 8NP_938023.1Q86WV6
STING1
NM_001367258.1
c.770C>Tp.Thr257Met
missense
Exon 7 of 7NP_001354187.1A0A494C0W5
STING1
NM_001301738.2
c.*88C>T
3_prime_UTR
Exon 7 of 7NP_001288667.1J3QTB1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
STING1
ENST00000330794.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.1127C>Tp.Thr376Met
missense
Exon 8 of 8ENSP00000331288.4Q86WV6
STING1
ENST00000512606.6
TSL:1
n.1363C>T
non_coding_transcript_exon
Exon 6 of 6
STING1
ENST00000651699.1
c.1127C>Tp.Thr376Met
missense
Exon 7 of 7ENSP00000499166.1Q86WV6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
208772
AF XY:
0.00
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000237
AC:
34
AN:
1433942
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000253
AC XY:
18
AN XY:
711092
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32930
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39980
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25630
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38368
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
82884
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
51942
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4392
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000291
AC:
32
AN:
1098574
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
2
AN:
59242
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152134
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74322
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41420
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15278
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4824
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68020
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.425
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000254
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000340
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
STING-associated vasculopathy with onset in infancy (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.13
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.18
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.49
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.14
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.14
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.27
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.20
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.30
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
1.7
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.6
N
REVEL
Benign
0.077
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0050
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.22
MVP
0.48
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.78
D
GERP RS
4.5
Varity_R
0.11
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370381358; hg19: chr5-138855859; API