5-140647264-GC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2
The NM_002488.5(NDUFA2):βc.199delβ(p.Ala67ProfsTer13) variant causes a frameshift change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000516 in 1,550,958 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (β ).
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes π: 0.0000050 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NDUFA2
NM_002488.5 frameshift
NM_002488.5 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.94
Genes affected
NDUFA2 (HGNC:7685): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A2) The encoded protein is a subunit of the hydrophobic protein fraction of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex 1), the first enzyme complex in the electron transport chain located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, and may be involved in regulating complex I activity or its assembly via assistance in redox processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome, an early-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
IK (HGNC:5958): (IK cytokine) The protein encoded by this gene was identified by its RED repeat, a stretch of repeated arginine, glutamic acid and aspartic acid residues. The protein localizes to discrete dots within the nucleus, excluding the nucleolus. Its function is unknown. This gene maps to chromosome 5; however, a pseudogene may exist on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFA2 | NM_002488.5 | c.199del | p.Ala67ProfsTer13 | frameshift_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000252102.9 | NP_002479.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NDUFA2 | ENST00000252102.9 | c.199del | p.Ala67ProfsTer13 | frameshift_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_002488.5 | ENSP00000252102 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000500 AC: 7AN: 1398826Hom.: 0 Cov.: 30 AF XY: 0.00000872 AC XY: 6AN XY: 688424
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152132Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74318
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Dec 13, 2016 | The c.199delG variant in the NDUFA2 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. The c.199delG variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The c.199delG variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Alanine 67, changes this amino acid to a Proline residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 13 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Ala67ProfsX13 . This variant is predicted to result in protein truncation, as the last 33 amino acids of the protein are replaced by 12 incorrect amino acids; however, loss-of-function variants have not been previously reported in this region of the protein, so the effect of this variant on protein function is currently unknown. We interpret c.199delG as a variant of uncertain significance. - |
Computational scores
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at