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GeneBe

5-140647274-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM2

The NM_002488.5(NDUFA2):ā€‹c.190A>Gā€‹(p.Lys64Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000142 in 1,406,352 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. K64R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NDUFA2
NM_002488.5 missense

Scores

11
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
NDUFA2 (HGNC:7685): (NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase subunit A2) The encoded protein is a subunit of the hydrophobic protein fraction of the NADH:ubiquinone oxidoreductase (complex 1), the first enzyme complex in the electron transport chain located in the inner mitochondrial membrane, and may be involved in regulating complex I activity or its assembly via assistance in redox processes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Leigh syndrome, an early-onset progressive neurodegenerative disorder. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.[provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
IK (HGNC:5958): (IK cytokine) The protein encoded by this gene was identified by its RED repeat, a stretch of repeated arginine, glutamic acid and aspartic acid residues. The protein localizes to discrete dots within the nucleus, excluding the nucleolus. Its function is unknown. This gene maps to chromosome 5; however, a pseudogene may exist on chromosome 2. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM1
In a modified_residue N6-succinyllysine; alternate (size 0) in uniprot entity NDUA2_HUMAN
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
NDUFA2NM_002488.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.190A>G p.Lys64Glu missense_variant 2/3 ENST00000252102.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
NDUFA2ENST00000252102.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.190A>G p.Lys64Glu missense_variant 2/31 NM_002488.5 P1O43678-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000953
AC:
2
AN:
209862
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
111150
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000680
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000142
AC:
2
AN:
1406352
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
692680
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000517
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32
ExAC
AF:
0.00000826
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeAug 12, 2022This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with NDUFA2-related conditions. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C15"). This variant is present in population databases (rs761778714, gnomAD 0.007%). This sequence change replaces lysine, which is basic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 64 of the NDUFA2 protein (p.Lys64Glu). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.46
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.19
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.47
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.46
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.68
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.053
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.68
D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.52
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.99
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.0
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.25
Sift
Uncertain
0.0090
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.011
D;D
Polyphen
0.79
P;.
Vest4
0.68
MutPred
0.61
Loss of ubiquitination at K64 (P = 0.0297);Loss of ubiquitination at K64 (P = 0.0297);
MVP
0.35
MPC
0.94
ClinPred
0.82
D
GERP RS
5.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.7
Varity_R
0.90
gMVP
0.68

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs761778714; hg19: chr5-140026859; API