5-140678011-A-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_002109.6(HARS1):c.527T>A(p.Phe176Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000379 in 1,581,516 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000035 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HARS1
NM_002109.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.95

Variant links:

Genes affected

HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]

HARS1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.865

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HARS1	NM_002109.6 link	c.527T>A	p.Phe176Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 13	ENST00000504156.7	NP_002100.2	P12081-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HARS1	ENST00000504156.7 link	c.527T>A	p.Phe176Tyr	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 13	1	NM_002109.6	ENSP00000425634.1		P12081-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000350

AC:

AN:

1429540

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000421

AC XY:

AN XY:

713116

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000462

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151976

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74202

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Usher syndrome type 3B

Uncertain:1

Dec 02, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with tyrosine at codon 176 of the HARS protein (p.Phe176Tyr). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and tyrosine. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with HARS-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.62

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.20

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.050

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.17

.;T;D;D;D;.;.;T

Eigen

Pathogenic

0.90

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.83

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.99

LIST_S2

Benign

0.62

T;T;.;D;D;T;D;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.15

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.87

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.28

MutationAssessor

Pathogenic

3.8

.;.;H;H;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.92

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.8

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.45

Sift

Uncertain

0.027

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;T

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.030

D;D;.;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.88, 1.0, 0.99

.;P;D;D;.;.;.;D

Vest4

0.85

MutPred

0.74

.;.;Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);Loss of sheet (P = 0.0817);.;.;.;.;

MVP

0.78

MPC

1.2

ClinPred

0.98

GERP RS

5.3

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.76

gMVP

0.76

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over