5-140690932-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4BP6BS1

The NM_002109.6(HARS1):​c.103G>A​(p.Val35Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000238 in 1,599,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V35L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00011 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00025 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HARS1
NM_002109.6 missense

Scores

3
8
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HARS1 (HGNC:4816): (histidyl-tRNA synthetase 1) Aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases are a class of enzymes that charge tRNAs with their cognate amino acids. The protein encoded by this gene is a cytoplasmic enzyme which belongs to the class II family of aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases. The enzyme is responsible for the synthesis of histidyl-transfer RNA, which is essential for the incorporation of histidine into proteins. The gene is located in a head-to-head orientation with HARSL on chromosome five, where the homologous genes share a bidirectional promoter. The gene product is a frequent target of autoantibodies in the human autoimmune disease polymyositis/dermatomyositis. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2012]
HARS1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal dominant Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2W
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Usher syndrome type 3B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Usher syndrome type 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.3101797).
BP6
Variant 5-140690932-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-140690932-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 351242.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000112 (17/152176) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.000191 (13/68044). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000112. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002109.6. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HARS1
NM_002109.6
MANE Select
c.103G>Ap.Val35Met
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_002100.2
HARS1
NM_001258041.3
c.103G>Ap.Val35Met
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_001244970.1P12081-4
HARS1
NM_001289094.2
c.16G>Ap.Val6Met
missense
Exon 2 of 13NP_001276023.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
HARS1
ENST00000504156.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.103G>Ap.Val35Met
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000425634.1P12081-1
HARS1
ENST00000457527.6
TSL:1
c.103G>Ap.Val35Met
missense
Exon 2 of 13ENSP00000387893.2P12081-4
HARS1
ENST00000942727.1
c.103G>Ap.Val35Met
missense
Exon 2 of 14ENSP00000612786.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000483
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000188
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000191
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000119
AC:
30
AN:
251378
AF XY:
0.000155
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000264
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000251
AC:
363
AN:
1447068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000250
AC XY:
180
AN XY:
721044
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000301
AC:
1
AN:
33206
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44710
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26030
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39634
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85990
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53318
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000175
AC:
1
AN:
5728
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000324
AC:
356
AN:
1098598
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000835
AC:
5
AN:
59854
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.459
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
15
31
46
62
77
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000112
AC:
17
AN:
152176
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000807
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000483
AC:
2
AN:
41436
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15266
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4834
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000188
AC:
2
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000191
AC:
13
AN:
68044
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.481
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000192
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000123
AC:
15
EpiCase
AF:
0.000327
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not provided (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)
-
1
-
Usher syndrome type 3B (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.41
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.12
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.040
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.66
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.67
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.038
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.37
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
PhyloP100
3.9
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.70
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.36
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.017
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.30
MVP
0.75
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.47
T
GERP RS
6.2
PromoterAI
0.026
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.72
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=211/89
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs144588417; hg19: chr5-140070517; API