5-140795332-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_018905.3(PCDHA2):​c.368T>C​(p.Val123Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000026 in 1,613,634 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDHA2
NM_018905.3 missense

Scores

7
8
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.95

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDHA2 (HGNC:8668): (protocadherin alpha 2) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PCDHA1 (HGNC:8663): (protocadherin alpha 1) This gene is a member of the protocadherin alpha gene cluster, one of three related gene clusters tandemly linked on chromosome five that demonstrate an unusual genomic organization similar to that of B-cell and T-cell receptor gene clusters. The alpha gene cluster is composed of 15 cadherin superfamily genes related to the mouse CNR genes and consists of 13 highly similar and 2 more distantly related coding sequences. The tandem array of 15 N-terminal exons, or variable exons, are followed by downstream C-terminal exons, or constant exons, which are shared by all genes in the cluster. The large, uninterrupted N-terminal exons each encode six cadherin ectodomains while the C-terminal exons encode the cytoplasmic domain. These neural cadherin-like cell adhesion proteins are integral plasma membrane proteins that most likely play a critical role in the establishment and function of specific cell-cell connections in the brain. Alternative splicing has been observed and additional variants have been suggested but their full-length nature has yet to be determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018905.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDHA2
NM_018905.3
MANE Select
c.368T>Cp.Val123Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 4NP_061728.1Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA1
NM_018900.4
MANE Select
c.2394+6648T>C
intron
N/ANP_061723.1Q9Y5I3-1
PCDHA2
NM_031495.2
c.368T>Cp.Val123Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 1NP_113683.1Q9Y5H9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
PCDHA2
ENST00000526136.2
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.368T>Cp.Val123Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 4ENSP00000431748.1Q9Y5H9-1
PCDHA2
ENST00000520672.2
TSL:1
c.368T>Cp.Val123Ala
missense
Exon 1 of 2ENSP00000430584.2Q9Y5H9-3
PCDHA1
ENST00000504120.4
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2394+6648T>C
intron
N/AENSP00000420840.3Q9Y5I3-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000152
AC:
23
AN:
151742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000533
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000657
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000278
AC:
7
AN:
251490
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000369
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000130
AC:
19
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727246
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000508
AC:
17
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
8.99e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1112012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.433
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000152
AC:
23
AN:
151742
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.000148
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
74108
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000533
AC:
22
AN:
41290
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
1
AN:
15218
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4792
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10566
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67928
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2086
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000113
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000162
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.23
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.37
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.81
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.69
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.052
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.8
H
PhyloP100
8.0
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.50
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.60
MVP
0.78
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
3.8
PromoterAI
0.0087
Neutral
Varity_R
0.58
gMVP
0.37
Mutation Taster
=87/13
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs370073139; hg19: chr5-140174917; API
For research and educational, non-commercial use only. Not for clinical or diagnostic use. GeneBe does not provide medical advice. Data use for AI modeling is prohibited: if used, the cost is $0.001 per byte of downloaded uncompressed data.