5-141534391-T-G

Position:

chr5-141534391-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):c.2525A>C(p.Gln842Pro) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00136 in 1,613,954 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 61 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Q842R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00081 ( 4 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0014 ( 57 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.54

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DIAPH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.007945657).

BP6

Variant 5-141534391-T-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr5-141534391-T-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 163072.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000807 (123/152368) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.0253 (122/4830). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0216. There are 4 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 102 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High AC in GnomAd4 at 123 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DIAPH1	NM_005219.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.2525A>C	p.Gln842Pro	missense_variant	19/28	ENST00000389054.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DIAPH1	ENST00000389054.8 linkuse as main transcript	c.2525A>C	p.Gln842Pro	missense_variant	19/28	5	NM_005219.5	A2	O60610-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.000808

AC:

123

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.0252

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00291

AC:

725

AN:

249326

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00412

AC XY:

557

AN XY:

135290

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.0000290

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000556

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.0232

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000353

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00149

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00142

AC:

2077

AN:

1461586

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00210

AC XY:

1526

AN XY:

727104

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000224

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.0000504

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0230

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00126

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.000807

AC:

123

AN:

152368

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00137

AC XY:

102

AN XY:

74514

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.0000240

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.0253

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.000125

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.000151

TwinsUK

AF:

0.000270

AC:

ALSPAC

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.00327

AC:

395

Asia WGS

AF:

0.00924

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign

Submissions summary: Benign:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine

Apr 22, 2016

proposed classification - variant undergoing re-assessment, contact laboratory -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

GeneDx

Aug 03, 2021

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome

Benign:1

Benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Invitae

Jan 30, 2024

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.053

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.36

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.27

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.97

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.079

T;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.54

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Benign

0.70

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaRNN

Benign

0.0079

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.67

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.035

N;.;.;.;.;.

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.70

REVEL

Benign

0.21

Sift4G

Benign

0.37

T;.;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

1.0

D;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.41

MVP

0.58

MPC

0.71

ClinPred

0.056

GERP RS

5.4

Varity_R

0.25

gMVP

0.46

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over