5-141571975-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4BS2

The NM_005219.5(DIAPH1):c.2424C>A(p.Asn808Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000039 in 1,614,078 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000042 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

DIAPH1
NM_005219.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Variant links:

Genes affected

DIAPH1 (HGNC:2876): (diaphanous related formin 1) This gene is a homolog of the Drosophila diaphanous gene, and has been linked to autosomal dominant, fully penetrant, nonsyndromic sensorineural progressive low-frequency hearing loss. Actin polymerization involves proteins known to interact with diaphanous protein in Drosophila and mouse. It has therefore been speculated that this gene may have a role in the regulation of actin polymerization in hair cells of the inner ear. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

DIAPH1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.2856608).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 61 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIAPH1	NM_005219.5 link	c.2424C>A	p.Asn808Lys	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 28	ENST00000389054.8	NP_005210.3	O60610-1Q6URC4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
DIAPH1	ENST00000389054.8 link	c.2424C>A	p.Asn808Lys	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 28	5	NM_005219.5	ENSP00000373706.4	O60610-1
DIAPH1	ENST00000518047.5 link	c.2397C>A	p.Asn799Lys	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 27	5		ENSP00000428268.2	O60610-3
DIAPH1	ENST00000647433.1 link	c.2424C>A	p.Asn808Lys	missense_variant	Exon 17 of 29			ENSP00000494675.1	A0A2R8Y5N1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000478

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000401

AC:

AN:

249584

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000739

AC XY:

AN XY:

135408

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000883

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000417

AC:

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000440

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000540

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152202

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000269

AC XY:

AN XY:

74352

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000478

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.00000827

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome

Uncertain:1

Feb 01, 2022

Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: research

- -

Autosomal dominant nonsyndromic hearing loss 1;C5567650:Progressive microcephaly-seizures-cortical blindness-developmental delay syndrome

Uncertain:1

Sep 02, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 577243). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with DIAPH1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs766731479, gnomAD 0.0009%). This sequence change replaces asparagine, which is neutral and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 808 of the DIAPH1 protein (p.Asn808Lys). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.41

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.22

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.56

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.23

T;.;T;.;T;.

Eigen

Uncertain

0.29

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.38

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.98

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.86

D;D;T;D;D;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0040

MetaRNN

Benign

0.29

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.1

L;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.68

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.9

D;.;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Benign

0.071

Sift

Benign

0.15

T;.;.;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.49

T;.;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.72

P;.;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.35

MutPred

0.61

Gain of ubiquitination at N808 (P = 0.0101);Gain of ubiquitination at N808 (P = 0.0101);.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at N808 (P = 0.0101);.;

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.73

GERP RS

5.3

Varity_R

0.12

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over