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GeneBe

5-141945431-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_016580.4(PCDH12):c.3505G>A(p.Gly1169Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000561 in 1,603,076 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000040 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH12
NM_016580.4 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.52
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH12 (HGNC:8657): (protocadherin 12) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of an extracellular domain containing 6 cadherin repeats, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail that differs from those of the classical cadherins. The gene localizes to the region on chromosome 5 where the protocadherin gene clusters reside. The exon organization of this transcript is similar to that of the gene cluster transcripts, notably the first large exon, but no significant sequence homology exists. The function of this cellular adhesion protein is undetermined but mouse protocadherin 12 does not bind catenins and appears to have no affect on cell migration or growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15827641).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH12NM_016580.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3505G>A p.Gly1169Arg missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000231484.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH12ENST00000231484.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3505G>A p.Gly1169Arg missense_variant 4/41 NM_016580.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
6
AN:
150306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247666
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
134204
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000627
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000207
AC:
3
AN:
1452770
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
722516
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000600
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
9.05e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000399
AC:
6
AN:
150306
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000272
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
73418
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000146
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000658
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 06, 2023The c.3505G>A (p.G1169R) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 4) of the PCDH12 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3505, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 1169 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.091
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
Cadd
Benign
17
Dann
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.028
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.074
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.14
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.24
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.85
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
N
PrimateAI
Benign
0.35
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.38
N
REVEL
Benign
0.17
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.077
T
Polyphen
0.89
P
Vest4
0.19
MutPred
0.12
Loss of ubiquitination at K1173 (P = 0.0149);
MVP
0.58
MPC
0.21
ClinPred
0.36
T
GERP RS
5.3
Varity_R
0.090
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs377240487; hg19: chr5-141324996; API