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GeneBe

5-141945491-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_016580.4(PCDH12):c.3445G>T(p.Asp1149Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000372 in 1,613,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PCDH12
NM_016580.4 missense

Scores

4
8
7

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.13
Variant links:
Genes affected
PCDH12 (HGNC:8657): (protocadherin 12) This gene belongs to the protocadherin gene family, a subfamily of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein consists of an extracellular domain containing 6 cadherin repeats, a transmembrane domain and a cytoplasmic tail that differs from those of the classical cadherins. The gene localizes to the region on chromosome 5 where the protocadherin gene clusters reside. The exon organization of this transcript is similar to that of the gene cluster transcripts, notably the first large exon, but no significant sequence homology exists. The function of this cellular adhesion protein is undetermined but mouse protocadherin 12 does not bind catenins and appears to have no affect on cell migration or growth. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PCDH12NM_016580.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3445G>T p.Asp1149Tyr missense_variant 4/4 ENST00000231484.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PCDH12ENST00000231484.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3445G>T p.Asp1149Tyr missense_variant 4/41 NM_016580.4 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000121
AC:
3
AN:
247802
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000149
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
134318
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000873
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1461166
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
65
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726918
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000672
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152238
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74374
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Diencephalic-mesencephalic junction dysplasia syndrome 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenomic Medicine Lab, University of California San FranciscoJul 19, 2018- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
Cadd
Uncertain
25
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.17
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.71
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.057
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.29
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.54
MutPred
0.35
Gain of catalytic residue at D1149 (P = 0.0126);
MVP
0.95
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
0.91
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.54
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs762172327; hg19: chr5-141325056; API