5-142913290-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_001135608.3(ARHGAP26):​c.1025A>G​(p.Asp342Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,613,840 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. D342N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP26
NM_001135608.3 missense

Scores

3
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.52

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP26 (HGNC:17073): (Rho GTPase activating protein 26) Interaction of a cell with the extracellular matrix triggers integrin cell surface receptors to begin signaling cascades that regulate the organization of the actin-cytoskeleton. One of the proteins involved in these cascades is focal adhesion kinase. The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase activating protein that binds to focal adhesion kinase and mediates the activity of the GTP binding proteins RhoA and Cdc42. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
ARHGAP26 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP26NM_001135608.3 linkc.1025A>G p.Asp342Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 ENST00000645722.2 NP_001129080.1 Q9UNA1-2A0A0S2Z536

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP26ENST00000645722.2 linkc.1025A>G p.Asp342Gly missense_variant Exon 10 of 23 NM_001135608.3 ENSP00000495131.1 Q9UNA1-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152232
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000119
AC:
3
AN:
251352
AF XY:
0.0000147
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000274
AC:
4
AN:
1461490
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000598
AC:
2
AN:
33470
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000447
AC:
2
AN:
44722
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26134
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86250
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53412
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111650
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60388
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.463
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152350
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74508
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000721
AC:
3
AN:
41586
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10624
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68032
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2116
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.492
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000831
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 15, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1025A>G (p.D342G) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the ARHGAP26 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1025, causing the aspartic acid (D) at amino acid position 342 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.28
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.11
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.10
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.74
D;.;D;.;.;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.28
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
.;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.52
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.96
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;L;L;.;.;.;.
PhyloP100
8.5
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.80
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;.;D;.;.;D;.
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.042
D;.;D;.;.;D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.034
D;.;D;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.026
B;B;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.87
MutPred
0.50
Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);Loss of helix (P = 0.028);.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.91
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.90
D
GERP RS
6.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.69
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs529657821; hg19: chr5-142292855; API