5-143134097-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_001135608.3(ARHGAP26):​c.1829C>T​(p.Thr610Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,609,528 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGAP26
NM_001135608.3 missense

Scores

3
16

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
ARHGAP26 (HGNC:17073): (Rho GTPase activating protein 26) Interaction of a cell with the extracellular matrix triggers integrin cell surface receptors to begin signaling cascades that regulate the organization of the actin-cytoskeleton. One of the proteins involved in these cascades is focal adhesion kinase. The protein encoded by this gene is a GTPase activating protein that binds to focal adhesion kinase and mediates the activity of the GTP binding proteins RhoA and Cdc42. Defects in this gene are a cause of juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia (JMML). Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]
ARHGAP26 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • juvenile myelomonocytic leukemia
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0742012).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ARHGAP26NM_001135608.3 linkc.1829C>T p.Thr610Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 ENST00000645722.2 NP_001129080.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ARHGAP26ENST00000645722.2 linkc.1829C>T p.Thr610Ile missense_variant Exon 19 of 23 NM_001135608.3 ENSP00000495131.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
8
AN:
246986
AF XY:
0.0000450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000144
AC:
21
AN:
1457180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000235
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
724698
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33328
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44198
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26036
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39524
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000223
AC:
19
AN:
85280
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53344
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5750
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1109496
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60224
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.446
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152348
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000268
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74494
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41582
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15302
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5182
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000414
AC:
2
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68038
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4
Asia WGS
AF:
0.00115
AC:
4
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Other:1
Sep 19, 2013
ITMI
Significance:not provided
Review Status:no classification provided
Collection Method:reference population

- -

Mar 17, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1829C>T (p.T610I) alteration is located in exon 19 (coding exon 19) of the ARHGAP26 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 1829, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 610 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Benign
0.11
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.26
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.79
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.83
.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0034
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.074
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.3
L;L;L;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.2
N;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.074
Sift
Benign
0.19
T;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.22
T;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.40
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.23
MutPred
0.34
Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);Loss of loop (P = 0.0112);.;
MVP
0.27
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=91/9
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200573018; hg19: chr5-142513662; API