5-143278204-G-C

Variant names:

• chr5-143278204-G-C
• rs10482715
• NM_000176.3:c.*3685C>G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_000176.3(NR3C1):​c.*3685C>G variant causes a 3 prime UTR change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000151 in 152,032 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.00015 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Failed GnomAD Quality Control
• Consequence: NR3C1 NM_000176.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.72
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

NR3C1 (HGNC:7978): (nuclear receptor subfamily 3 group C member 1) This gene encodes glucocorticoid receptor, which can function both as a transcription factor that binds to glucocorticoid response elements in the promoters of glucocorticoid responsive genes to activate their transcription, and as a regulator of other transcription factors. This receptor is typically found in the cytoplasm, but upon ligand binding, is transported into the nucleus. It is involved in inflammatory responses, cellular proliferation, and differentiation in target tissues. Mutations in this gene are associated with generalized glucocorticoid resistance. Alternative splicing of this gene results in transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms. Additional isoforms resulting from the use of alternate in-frame translation initiation sites have also been described, and shown to be functional, displaying diverse cytoplasm-to-nucleus trafficking patterns and distinct transcriptional activities (PMID:15866175). [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]

NR3C1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• glucocorticoid resistance

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics

ENSG00000300303 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.33).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.000151 (23/152032) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.00436 (21/4814). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00292. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAd4 at 23 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NR3C1	NM_000176.3	c.*3685C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	ENST00000394464.7	NP_000167.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NR3C1	ENST00000394464.7	c.*3685C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 9 of 9	1	NM_000176.3	ENSP00000377977.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 151916 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00436

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0 AC: 0 AN: 0 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 0

African (AFR) AC: 0 AN: 0

American (AMR) AC: 0 AN: 0

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AC: 0 AN: 0

East Asian (EAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

South Asian (SAS) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Finnish (FIN) AC: 0 AN: 0

Middle Eastern (MID) AC: 0 AN: 0

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AC: 0 AN: 0

Other (OTH) AC: 0 AN: 0

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.000151 AC: 23 AN: 152032 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.000229 AC XY: 17 AN XY: 74300

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41468

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15264

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3468

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.000193 AC: 1 AN: 5184

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00436 AC: 21 AN: 4814

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10550

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 294

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 67964

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2114

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000453

Asia WGS AF: 0.000579 AC: 2 AN: 3470

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Glucocorticoid resistance Uncertain:1

Jan 13, 2018

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.33
CADD	Benign	15
DANN	Benign	0.85
PhyloP100		3.7
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.0
Mutation Taster		=100/0	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10482715; hg19: chr5-142657769;