5-146340375-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 3P and 5B. PM1PP3BS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_002700.3(POU4F3):​c.948C>A​(p.Asn316Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,614,086 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Likely benignin ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POU4F3
NM_002700.3 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
POU4F3 (HGNC:9220): (POU class 4 homeobox 3) This gene encodes a member of the POU-domain family of transcription factors. POU-domain proteins have been observed to play important roles in control of cell identity in several systems. This protein is found in the retina and may play a role in determining or maintaining the identities of a small subset of visual system neurons. Defects in this gene are the cause of non-syndromic sensorineural deafness autosomal dominant type 15. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM1
In a DNA_binding_region Homeobox (size 59) in uniprot entity PO4F3_HUMAN there are 14 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (93%) in NM_002700.3
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.782
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000197 (3/152194) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000441 (3/68038). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000117. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 1 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
POU4F3NM_002700.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.948C>A p.Asn316Lys missense_variant 2/2 ENST00000646991.2
LOC127814297NM_001414499.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.*817C>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 20/20

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
POU4F3ENST00000646991.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.948C>A p.Asn316Lys missense_variant 2/2 NM_002700.3 P1
ENST00000515598.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.404-33099G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000398
AC:
1
AN:
251330
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135898
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000479
AC:
7
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000825
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000629
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000197
AC:
3
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxDec 08, 2023Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
1.0
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.13
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.050
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.82
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.18
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.44
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.78
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.59
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.50
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.4
.;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.63
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
.;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.024
.;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.55
Gain of methylation at N316 (P = 0.0331);Gain of methylation at N316 (P = 0.0331);
MVP
0.90
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.9
Varity_R
0.75
gMVP
0.85

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs149303333; hg19: chr5-145719938; API