Genetic Variant LPCAT1:p.Gly342Arg (chr5-1474561-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024830.5(LPCAT1):c.1024G>A(p.Gly342Arg) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000062 in 1,613,636 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPCAT1
NM_024830.5 missense, splice_region

Scores

Splicing: ADA: 0.8580

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.89

Variant links:

Genes affected

LPCAT1 (HGNC:25718): (lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme plays a role in phospholipid metabolism, specifically in the conversion of lysophosphatidylcholine to phosphatidylcholine in the presence of acyl-CoA. This process is important in the synthesis of lung surfactant and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Elevated expression of this gene may contribute to the progression of oral squamous cell, prostate, breast, and other human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

LPCAT1 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPCAT1	NM_024830.5 link	c.1024G>A	p.Gly342Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 10 of 14	ENST00000283415.4	NP_079106.3	Q8NF37

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPCAT1	ENST00000283415.4 link	c.1024G>A	p.Gly342Arg	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	Exon 10 of 14	1	NM_024830.5	ENSP00000283415.3		Q8NF37
LPCAT1	ENST00000475622.5 link	n.1024G>A		splice_region_variant, non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 17	5		ENSP00000423472.1		Q8NF37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000799

AC:

AN:

250432

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000148

AC XY:

AN XY:

135560

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000109

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000616

AC:

AN:

1461386

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726974

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00000809

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152250

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000134

AC XY:

AN XY:

74386

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Sep 30, 2024

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1024G>A (p.G342R) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the LPCAT1 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1024, causing the glycine (G) at amino acid position 342 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.34

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.15

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.56

Eigen

Uncertain

0.33

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.31

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.91

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.95

M_CAP

Benign

0.036

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.73

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.48

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.76

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.41

Sift

Uncertain

0.012

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.015

Polyphen

0.88

Vest4

0.87

MutPred

0.40

Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0137);

MVP

0.57

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.92

GERP RS

4.5

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.7

Varity_R

0.41

gMVP

0.68

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

dbscSNV1_ADA

Benign

0.86

dbscSNV1_RF

Benign

0.51

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over