Genetic Variant LPCAT1:p.Leu337Val (chr5-1474576-G-C) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_024830.5(LPCAT1):c.1009C>G(p.Leu337Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000274 in 1,461,642 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

LPCAT1
NM_024830.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.72

Variant links:

Genes affected

LPCAT1 (HGNC:25718): (lysophosphatidylcholine acyltransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the 1-acyl-sn-glycerol-3-phosphate acyltransferase family of proteins. The encoded enzyme plays a role in phospholipid metabolism, specifically in the conversion of lysophosphatidylcholine to phosphatidylcholine in the presence of acyl-CoA. This process is important in the synthesis of lung surfactant and platelet-activating factor (PAF). Elevated expression of this gene may contribute to the progression of oral squamous cell, prostate, breast, and other human cancers. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2016]

LPCAT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
LPCAT1	NM_024830.5 link	c.1009C>G	p.Leu337Val	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 14	ENST00000283415.4	NP_079106.3	Q8NF37

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
LPCAT1	ENST00000283415.4 link	c.1009C>G	p.Leu337Val	missense_variant	Exon 10 of 14	1	NM_024830.5	ENSP00000283415.3		Q8NF37
LPCAT1	ENST00000475622.5 link	n.1009C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 10 of 17	5		ENSP00000423472.1		Q8NF37

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000239

AC:

AN:

250796

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000295

AC XY:

AN XY:

135724

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000326

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461642

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727104

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000101

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

May 17, 2023

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.1009C>G (p.L337V) alteration is located in exon 10 (coding exon 10) of the LPCAT1 gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 1009, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 337 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.16

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.16

Eigen

Benign

0.030

Eigen_PC

Benign

0.14

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.95

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.94

M_CAP

Benign

0.023

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.47

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.69

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.1

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.67

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.3

REVEL

Benign

0.23

Sift

Uncertain

0.023

Sift4G

Benign

0.24

Polyphen

0.22

Vest4

0.69

MutPred

0.52

Loss of disorder (P = 0.1309);

MVP

0.47

MPC

1.4

ClinPred

0.31

GERP RS

4.5

Varity_R

0.21

gMVP

0.56

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over