5-14871435-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PM5PP2PP3PP5

The NM_054027.6(ANKH):​c.13C>A​(p.Pro5Thr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000205 in 1,460,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P5L) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ANKH
NM_054027.6 missense

Scores

8
4
7

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic no assertion criteria provided P:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.08
Variant links:
Genes affected
ANKH (HGNC:15492): (ANKH inorganic pyrophosphate transport regulator) This gene encodes a multipass transmembrane protein that is expressed in joints and other tissues and controls pyrophosphate levels in cultured cells. Progressive ankylosis-mediated control of pyrophosphate levels has been suggested as a possible mechanism regulating tissue calcification and susceptibility to arthritis in higher animals. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal dominant craniometaphyseal dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-14871434-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP2
Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ANKH. . Gene score misZ 2.3499 (greater than the threshold 3.09). Trascript score misZ 3.5351 (greater than threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with chondrocalcinosis 2, craniometaphyseal dysplasia, autosomal dominant, craniometaphyseal dysplasia.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.823
PP5
Variant 5-14871435-G-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-14871435-G-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 5199.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ANKHNM_054027.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Pro5Thr missense_variant 1/12 ENST00000284268.8 NP_473368.1
ANKHXM_011514067.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Pro5Thr missense_variant 1/9 XP_011512369.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ANKHENST00000284268.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Pro5Thr missense_variant 1/121 NM_054027.6 ENSP00000284268 P1Q9HCJ1-1
ANKHENST00000513115.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.38C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/22
ANKHENST00000505140.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.13C>A p.Pro5Thr missense_variant, NMD_transcript_variant 1/25 ENSP00000426332

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000205
AC:
3
AN:
1460586
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000413
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
726634
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000270
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: no assertion criteria provided
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

ANKH-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 17, 2024The ANKH c.13C>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro5Thr. This variant has been reported to segregate with disease in two families with chondrocalcinosis (Williams et al. 2003. PubMed ID: 13130483). Additionally, alternate missense variants affecting this amino acid (p.Pro5Leu, p.Pro5Ser) have been reported as pathogenic (Williams et al. 2002. PubMed ID: 12297989; Gruber et al. 2012. PubMed ID: 22647861). This variant has not been reported in a large population database, indicating this variant is rare. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -
Chondrocalcinosis 2 Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMSep 01, 2003- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.33
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.23
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.44
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.072
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.0037
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.79
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.82
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.58
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.81
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.88
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.080
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.65
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.16
B
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.69
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0762);
MVP
0.88
MPC
2.1
ClinPred
0.59
D
GERP RS
4.1
Varity_R
0.45
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs121908410; hg19: chr5-14871544; API