5-149007044-C-G

Variant names:

• chr5-149007044-C-G
• rs200728983
• NM_024577.4:c.3512G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM2 PM5 PP3_Moderate

The NM_024577.4(SH3TC2):​c.3512G>C​(p.Arg1171Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1171L) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: SH3TC2 NM_024577.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.57
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SH3TC2 (HGNC:29427): (SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeats 2) This gene encodes a protein with two N-terminal Src homology 3 (SH3) domains and 10 tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs, and is a member of a small gene family. The gene product has been proposed to be an adapter or docking molecule. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C, a childhood-onset neurodegenerative disease characterized by demyelination of motor and sensory neurons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SH3TC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive hereditary demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mild

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-149007044-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 245766.
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.878

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SH3TC2	NM_024577.4	c.3512G>C	p.Arg1171Pro	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 17	ENST00000515425.6	NP_078853.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SH3TC2	ENST00000515425.6	c.3512G>C	p.Arg1171Pro	missense_variant	Exon 16 of 17	1	NM_024577.4	ENSP00000423660.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1

Dec 30, 2017

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine with proline at codon 1171 of the SH3TC2 protein (p.Arg1171Pro). The arginine residue is highly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between arginine and proline. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals with SH3TC2-related disease. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (SIFT, PolyPhen-2, Align-GVGD) all suggest that this variant is likely to be disruptive, but these predictions have not been confirmed by published functional studies and their clinical significance is uncertain. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Other missense substitutions at this codon (p.Arg1171Cys and p.Arg1171Leu) have been reported in individuals affected with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (PMID: 23466821, 22462672). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.98
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.34	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.25
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.69	.;D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.86
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.88
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.97	D;D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.084	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.88	D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.16	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	.;M;.
PhyloP100		7.6
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-6.9	D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.50
Sift	Uncertain	0.0030	D;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D;.
Vest4		0.94
MutPred		0.58		.;Loss of phosphorylation at T1174 (P = 0.1618);.;
MVP		0.91
MPC		0.33
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.2
Varity_R		0.95
gMVP		0.87
Mutation Taster		=9/91	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.030		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs200728983; hg19: chr5-148386607;