5-149008949-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The NM_024577.4(SH3TC2):​c.3380G>A​(p.Arg1127Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00197 in 1,614,198 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 ( 1 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0021 ( 6 hom. )

Consequence

SH3TC2
NM_024577.4 missense

Scores

6
9
4

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:10B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.45
Variant links:
Genes affected
SH3TC2 (HGNC:29427): (SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeats 2) This gene encodes a protein with two N-terminal Src homology 3 (SH3) domains and 10 tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs, and is a member of a small gene family. The gene product has been proposed to be an adapter or docking molecule. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C, a childhood-onset neurodegenerative disease characterized by demyelination of motor and sensory neurons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.16030511).
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SH3TC2NM_024577.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3380G>A p.Arg1127Gln missense_variant 15/17 ENST00000515425.6 NP_078853.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SH3TC2ENST00000515425.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.3380G>A p.Arg1127Gln missense_variant 15/171 NM_024577.4 ENSP00000423660 P2Q8TF17-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00102
AC:
155
AN:
152188
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000314
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000957
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000942
AC:
237
AN:
251480
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00103
AC XY:
140
AN XY:
135910
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000246
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000318
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00190
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000814
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00206
AC:
3017
AN:
1461892
Hom.:
6
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00196
AC XY:
1422
AN XY:
727248
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000269
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000358
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.000131
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00261
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00123
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00102
AC:
155
AN:
152306
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.000994
AC XY:
74
AN XY:
74482
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000313
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000196
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00201
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000947
Alfa
AF:
0.00159
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000971
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00324
AC:
12
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00234
AC:
9
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000454
AC:
2
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00221
AC:
19
ExAC
AF:
0.000898
AC:
109
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000577
AC:
2
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00136
EpiControl
AF:
0.00219

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:10Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:4Benign:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesDec 16, 2020The SH3TC2 c.3380G>A; p.Arg1127Gln variant (rs139192433) is reported in the literature a cohort of individuals affected with inherited peripheral neuropathy, although its clinical significance was considered uncertain (Antoniadi 2015). This variant is found in the non-Finnish European population with an overall allele frequency of 0.19% (247/129184 alleles, including one homozygote) in the Genome Aggregation Database. The arginine at codon 1127 is highly conserved, but computational analyses are uncertain whether this variant is neutral or deleterious (REVEL: 0.573). Although it population frequency is inconsistent with dominant disease, since a role in autosomal recessive disease cannot be ruled out, the clinical significance of the p.Arg1127Gln variant is uncertain at this time. References: Antoniadi et al. Application of targeted multi-gene panel testing for the diagnosis of inherited peripheral neuropathy provides a high diagnostic yield with unexpected phenotype-genotype variability. BMC Med Genet. 2015 Sep 21;16:84. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJan 18, 2022Reported in the heterozygous state in three individuals with symptoms of CMT1 and was described as being a variant of unknown significance (Antoniadi et al., 2015); Identified in patients with suspected Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease; however, no further clinical or segregation information was provided (Volodarsky et al., 2021); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26392352, 26872463, 27535533, 32376792) -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicFeb 25, 2022- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJul 01, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 08, 2020- -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsNov 05, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -
Tip-toe gait Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPractice for Gait Abnormalities, David Pomarino, Competency Network Toe Walking c/o Practice PomarinoOct 06, 2020We conducted a clinical examination of patients about toe walking. The SH3TC2:c.3380G>A was detected in 3 patients. We also examined a control group of children without toe walking (100 children). In this group this variant could not be identified. Hereditary motor sensory neuropathy (HMSN), also known as Charcot-Marie-Tooth Disease (CMT), is the most commonly inherited peripheral polyneuropathy. It constitutes a group of inherited, progressive, motor and sensory peripheral nerve disorders with properties of demyelination, axonal degeneration, or both. It is classified by clinical characteristics, modes of inheritance, electrophysiologic features, metabolic defects, and specific gene markers. Our patients all walk on tiptoe, so they show similar symptoms. When we genetically test them with our toe walking panel, we find that around 90 per cent of them have a genetic variant that explains their toe walking. These can be assigned, for example, to the area of myopathies (such as variants of the COL6A3 gene), the area of hereditary neuropathies (such as variants of the KMT2C gene) or the area of metabolic diseases (such as variants of the PYGM gene). In a smaller group of patients with almost identical symptoms, no abnormality is found in the genes of our panel, but spastic paraplegia can be detected. In another small group of our toe walkers, no abnormalities can be detected in the genes analysed in our toe walking panel, nor do they suffer from spastic paraplegia, as is also the case with healthy children. In contrast to these, however, they show a tiptoe gait. These patients suffer from infantile cerebral palsy, in which toe walking can also be observed. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMolecular Genetics Laboratory, London Health Sciences Centre-- -
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2021The p.R1127Q variant (also known as c.3380G>A), located in coding exon 15 of the SH3TC2 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 3380. The arginine at codon 1127 is replaced by glutamine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Since supporting evidence is limited at this time, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -
SH3TC2-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 28, 2023The SH3TC2 c.3380G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg1127Gln. This variant has been reported with uncertain significance in a cohort study of individuals with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (Volodarsky et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 32376792). This variant is reported in 0.19% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/5-148388512-C-T). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Tip-toe gait;C0454644:Delayed speech and language development;C0728829:Pes cavus;na:limited range of motion of the upper ankle Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPractice for Gait Abnormalities, David Pomarino, Competency Network Toe Walking c/o Practice PomarinoOct 06, 2020Onset at age of three, younger halfsister also has toe walking, parents clinically not affected -
Susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mild Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as likely benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of likely benign for this disease. -
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.16
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.010
CADD
Pathogenic
31
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.49
T;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.72
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.96
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.091
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.16
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.22
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.9
M;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.
Vest4
0.65
MVP
0.92
MPC
0.30
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
5.2
Varity_R
0.81
gMVP
0.60

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs139192433; hg19: chr5-148388512; COSMIC: COSV60462073; COSMIC: COSV60462073; API