5-149028078-C-G

Variant names:

• chr5-149028078-C-G
• rs551953142
• NM_024577.4:c.1654G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_024577.4(SH3TC2):​c.1654G>C​(p.Glu552Gln) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000178 in 1,461,766 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. E552K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000018 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SH3TC2 NM_024577.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.91
• Publications: 2 publications found

Genes affected

SH3TC2 (HGNC:29427): (SH3 domain and tetratricopeptide repeats 2) This gene encodes a protein with two N-terminal Src homology 3 (SH3) domains and 10 tetratricopeptide repeat (TPR) motifs, and is a member of a small gene family. The gene product has been proposed to be an adapter or docking molecule. Mutations in this gene result in autosomal recessive Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C, a childhood-onset neurodegenerative disease characterized by demyelination of motor and sensory neurons. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

SH3TC2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• autosomal recessive hereditary demyelinating motor and sensory neuropathy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4C

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics
• susceptibility to mononeuropathy of the median nerve, mild

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.786

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SH3TC2	NM_024577.4	c.1654G>C	p.Glu552Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	ENST00000515425.6	NP_078853.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SH3TC2	ENST00000515425.6	c.1654G>C	p.Glu552Gln	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 17	1	NM_024577.4	ENSP00000423660.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000178 AC: 26 AN: 1461766 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000165 AC XY: 12 AN XY: 727166

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53294

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000234 AC: 26 AN: 1112012

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Alfa AF: 0.0000165 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Distal spinal muscular atrophy Uncertain:1

Aug 14, 2019

Genesis Genome Database

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: research

- -

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 4 Uncertain:1

Aug 09, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt SH3TC2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 543343). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SH3TC2-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 552 of the SH3TC2 protein (p.Glu552Gln). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.43
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.23	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.090
CADD	Uncertain	26
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.54	D;.
Eigen	Pathogenic	0.90
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	0.89
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Benign	0.080	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.79	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.59	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.9	M;.
PhyloP100		7.9
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.53	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-2.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.66
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.61
MutPred		0.63		Loss of helix (P = 0.0444);.;
MVP		0.98
MPC		0.29
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		6.0
Varity_R		0.68
gMVP		0.56
Mutation Taster		=47/53	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs551953142; hg19: chr5-148407641;