5-149980390-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2PP3_Moderate

The NM_000112.4(SLC26A2):​c.797C>T​(p.Thr266Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000322 in 1,614,130 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000033 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SLC26A2
NM_000112.4 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC26A2 (HGNC:10994): (solute carrier family 26 member 2) The diastrophic dysplasia sulfate transporter is a transmembrane glycoprotein implicated in the pathogenesis of several human chondrodysplasias. It apparently is critical in cartilage for sulfation of proteoglycans and matrix organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.877

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SLC26A2NM_000112.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Thr266Ile missense_variant 3/3 ENST00000286298.5 NP_000103.2
SLC26A2XM_017009191.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Thr266Ile missense_variant 3/4 XP_016864680.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC26A2ENST00000286298.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.797C>T p.Thr266Ile missense_variant 3/31 NM_000112.4 ENSP00000286298 P1
SLC26A2ENST00000503336.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.372+2039C>T intron_variant 3 ENSP00000426053

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152202
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251316
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000368
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135832
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000163
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000328
AC:
48
AN:
1461810
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000358
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
727208
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000187
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000396
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000497
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74480
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 11, 2023Variant summary: SLC26A2 c.797C>T (p.Thr266Ile) results in a non-conservative amino acid change located in the SLC26A/SulP transporter domain (IPR011547) of the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 4.4e-05 in 251316 control chromosomes (gnomAD). This frequency is not significantly higher than estimated for a pathogenic variant in SLC26A2 causing Sulfate Transporter-Related Osteochondrodysplasia (4.4e-05 vs 0.003), allowing no conclusion about variant significance. c.797C>T has been reported in the literature in an individual affected with intermediate form between recessive form of multiple epiphyseal dysplasia (r-MED) and diastrophic dysplasia (DTD) (example: Miyake_2008). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 18553123). One submitter has cited clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 and has classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia type 4 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCounsylDec 16, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.90
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.32
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.40
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.81
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.65
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.65
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.12
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.88
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.57
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.65
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.7
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.90
Sift
Uncertain
0.023
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.80
MVP
1.0
MPC
0.33
ClinPred
0.43
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.60
gMVP
0.88

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199789515; hg19: chr5-149359953; API