5-150053538-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_Strong BS1_Supporting

The NM_001288705.3(CSF1R):c.*531C>T variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000891 in 235,638 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0010 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.00066 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CSF1R NM_001288705.3 3_prime_UTR
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.79

Genes affected

CSF1R (HGNC:2433): (colony stimulating factor 1 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is the receptor for colony stimulating factor 1, a cytokine which controls the production, differentiation, and function of macrophages. This receptor mediates most if not all of the biological effects of this cytokine. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase through a process of oligomerization and transphosphorylation. The encoded protein is a tyrosine kinase transmembrane receptor and member of the CSF1/PDGF receptor family of tyrosine-protein kinases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a predisposition to myeloid malignancy. The first intron of this gene contains a transcriptionally inactive ribosomal protein L7 processed pseudogene oriented in the opposite direction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Expression of a splice variant from an LTR promoter has been found in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), HL cell lines and anaplastic large cell lymphoma. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -5 ACMG points.

• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00102 (155/152054) while in subpopulation SAS AF= 0.00208 (10/4810). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00113. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 83 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
CSF1R	NM_001288705.3	c.*531C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	21/21	ENST00000675795.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
CSF1R	ENST00000675795.1	c.*531C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	21/21		NM_001288705.3	P1
CSF1R	ENST00000286301.7	c.*531C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	22/22	1		P1
CSF1R	ENST00000504875.5	c.*1271C>T		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	20/20	1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00103 AC: 157 AN: 151936 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00131

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000525

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000387

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00208

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.0000944

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00321

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00119

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.000658 AC: 55 AN: 83584 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 0 AF XY: 0.000595 AC XY: 23 AN XY: 38644

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.000771

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000711

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.000175

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.000796

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00102

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00102 AC: 155 AN: 152054 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00112 AC XY: 83 AN XY: 74334

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00128

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000524

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000194

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00208

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.0000944

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00119

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.000971 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.000945

Asia WGS AF: 0.00173 AC: 6 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Hereditary diffuse leukoencephalopathy with spheroids Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina

Jan 13, 2018

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score, this variant could not be ruled out of causing disease and therefore its association with disease required further investigation. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (if applicable). No publications were found based on this search. This variant was therefore classified as a variant of unknown significance for this disease. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.84
Cadd	Benign	8.3
Dann	Benign	0.45

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs367836988; hg19: chr5-149433101;