5-150056214-C-T

Variant names:

• chr5-150056214-C-T
• rs281860275
• NM_001288705.3:c.2442+5G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_001288705.3(CSF1R):​c.2442+5G>A variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: CSF1R NM_001288705.3 splice_region, intron
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9991
• Clinical Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1 U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.55
• Publications: 1 publications found

Genes affected

CSF1R (HGNC:2433): (colony stimulating factor 1 receptor) The protein encoded by this gene is the receptor for colony stimulating factor 1, a cytokine which controls the production, differentiation, and function of macrophages. This receptor mediates most if not all of the biological effects of this cytokine. Ligand binding activates the receptor kinase through a process of oligomerization and transphosphorylation. The encoded protein is a tyrosine kinase transmembrane receptor and member of the CSF1/PDGF receptor family of tyrosine-protein kinases. Mutations in this gene have been associated with a predisposition to myeloid malignancy. The first intron of this gene contains a transcriptionally inactive ribosomal protein L7 processed pseudogene oriented in the opposite direction. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. Expression of a splice variant from an LTR promoter has been found in Hodgkin lymphoma (HL), HL cell lines and anaplastic large cell lymphoma. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2017]

CSF1R Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• hereditary diffuse leukoencephalopathy with axonal spheroids and pigmented glia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, Ambry Genetics
• brain abnormalities, neurodegeneration, and dysosteosclerosis

  Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• leukoencephalopathy, diffuse hereditary, with spheroids 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• early-onset calcifying leukoencephalopathy-skeletal dysplasia

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing predictors support a deleterious effect. Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. Scorers claiming Benign: max_spliceai.
• PP5: Variant 5-150056214-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-150056214-C-T is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 1331662.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001288705.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CSF1R	NM_001288705.3	MANE Select	c.2442+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001275634.1	P07333-1
	CSF1R	NM_001349736.2		c.2442+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001336665.1	P07333-1
	CSF1R	NM_001375320.1		c.2442+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	NP_001362249.1	P07333-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CSF1R	ENST00000675795.1	MANE Select	c.2442+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000501699.1	P07333-1
	CSF1R	ENST00000286301.7	TSL:1	c.2442+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000286301.3	P07333-1
	CSF1R	ENST00000504875.5	TSL:1	n.*263+5G>A		splice_region intron	N/A	ENSP00000422212.1	E9PEK4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 34

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity

Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	2	-	not provided (2)
1	-	-	Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Benign	0.88
PhyloP100		7.5
Mutation Taster		=1/99	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.91
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs281860275; hg19: chr5-149435777;