5-150124275-G-C

Position:

• chr5-150124275-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PS1 PM2 PM5 PP3_Strong PP5_Moderate

The NM_002609.4(PDGFRB):​c.1998C>G​(p.Asn666Lys) variant causes a missense change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★). Another nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported as Pathogenicin Lovd. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N666H) has been classified as Pathogenic.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: PDGFRB NM_002609.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 5.87

Genes affected

PDGFRB (HGNC:8804): (platelet derived growth factor receptor beta) The protein encoded by this gene is a cell surface tyrosine kinase receptor for members of the platelet-derived growth factor family. These growth factors are mitogens for cells of mesenchymal origin. The identity of the growth factor bound to a receptor monomer determines whether the functional receptor is a homodimer (PDGFB or PDGFD) or a heterodimer (PDGFA and PDGFB). This gene is essential for normal development of the cardiovascular system and aids in rearrangement of the actin cytoskeleton. This gene is flanked on chromosome 5 by the genes for granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor and macrophage-colony stimulating factor receptor; all three genes may be implicated in the 5-q syndrome. A translocation between chromosomes 5 and 12, that fuses this gene to that of the ETV6 gene, results in chronic myeloproliferative disorder with eosinophilia. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

• PS1: Transcript NM_002609.4 (PDGFRB) is affected with MISSENSE_VARIANT having same AA change as one Pathogenic present in Lovd
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PM5: Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr5-150124277-T-G is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.963
• PP5: Variant 5-150124275-G-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr5-150124275-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 375556.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chr5-150124275-G-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
PDGFRB	NM_002609.4	c.1998C>G	p.Asn666Lys	missense_variant	14/23	ENST00000261799.9	NP_002600.1
PDGFRB	NM_001355016.2	c.1806C>G	p.Asn602Lys	missense_variant	13/22		NP_001341945.1
PDGFRB	NM_001355017.2	c.1515C>G	p.Asn505Lys	missense_variant	14/23		NP_001341946.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PDGFRB	ENST00000261799.9	c.1998C>G	p.Asn666Lys	missense_variant	14/23	1	NM_002609.4	ENSP00000261799	P1
PDGFRB	ENST00000520579.5	c.*1312C>G		3_prime_UTR_variant, NMD_transcript_variant	14/23	1		ENSP00000430026
PDGFRB	ENST00000520229.1	n.633C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	2/2	3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Infantile myofibromatosis Pathogenic:1

Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

in vitro;research

Demoulin lab, University of Louvain

Dec 01, 2016

This mutation was found in three patients with myofibromatosis. It strongly activates PDGFRB signaling in cell culture (gain of function). We sequenced PDGFRB in myofibromatosis cases using the Ion Torrent technology. All variants were confirmed by an alternative method (allele specific PCR or Sanger sequencing). Mutants were functionally characterized in experiments based on cell transfection. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	1.0
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.11	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	-0.080
CADD	Uncertain	25
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.82	D
Eigen	Uncertain	0.52
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.57
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.99	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.51	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.96	D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.49	D
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.20	N
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D
PrimateAI	Pathogenic	0.89	D
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.6	D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.67
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D
Polyphen		1.0	D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		0.78		Gain of methylation at N666 (P = 0.013);
MVP		0.84
MPC		1.2
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.2
Varity_R		0.92
gMVP		0.85

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs864309711; hg19: chr5-149503838;