5-150521398-G-T

Variant names:

• chr5-150521398-G-T
• NM_001543.5:c.144G>T
• NDST1 p.Ser48Ser

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_001543.5(NDST1):​c.144G>T​(p.Ser48Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S48S) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NDST1 NM_001543.5 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -3.19
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

NDST1 (HGNC:7680): (N-deacetylase and N-sulfotransferase 1) This gene encodes a member of the heparan sulfate/heparin GlcNAc N-deacetylase/ N-sulfotransferase family. The encoded enzyme is a type II transmembrane protein that resides in the Golgi apparatus. The encoded protein catalyzes the transfer of sulfate from 3'-phosphoadenosine 5'-phosphosulfate to nitrogen of glucosamine in heparan sulfate. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2014]

NDST1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• intellectual disability, autosomal recessive 46

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• autosomal recessive non-syndromic intellectual disability

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.85).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-3.19 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001543.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDST1	NM_001543.5	MANE Select	c.144G>T	p.Ser48Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	NP_001534.1	P52848-1
	NDST1	NM_001301063.2		c.144G>T	p.Ser48Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 14	NP_001287992.1	P52848-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	NDST1	ENST00000261797.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.144G>T	p.Ser48Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000261797.6	P52848-1
	NDST1	ENST00000891672.1		c.144G>T	p.Ser48Ser	synonymous	Exon 2 of 15	ENSP00000561731.1
	NDST1	ENST00000965562.1		c.144G>T	p.Ser48Ser	synonymous	Exon 3 of 16	ENSP00000635621.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 31

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.85
CADD	Benign	0.059
DANN	Benign	0.64
PhyloP100		-3.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		1.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chr5-149900960; COSMIC: COSV55789713; COSMIC: COSV55789713;